Daniel 8:12 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: host · What happens: give over, burn, cast down, wrought, prosper · To what, where: host, appearance, truth, ground

This is Daniel 8:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — host — and what happens in the verse to host, appearance, truth, ground, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְצָבָ֛א תִּנָּתֵ֥ן עַל־הַתָּמִ֖יד בְּפָ֑שַׁע וְתַשְׁלֵ֤ךְ אֱמֶת֙ אַ֔רְצָה וְעָשְׂתָ֖ה וְהִצְלִֽיחָה׃

And the host was given over to it together with the continual burnt-offering through transgression; and it cast down truth to the ground, and it wrought, and prospered.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 תִּנָּתֵ֥ן	cc	and
2	צָבָ֛א	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 תִּנָּתֵ֥ן	nsubj	an army
3	תִּנָּתֵ֥ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be set
4	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	6 תָּמִ֖יד	case	over
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 תָּמִ֖יד	det	the perpetual
6	תָּמִ֖יד	תָּמִיד	ADV	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 תִּנָּתֵ֥ן	obl	[offering]
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 פָ֑שַׁע	case	in
8	פָ֑שַׁע	פֶּשַׁע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 תִּנָּתֵ֥ן	obl	transgression
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 תַשְׁלֵ֤ךְ	cc	and
10	תַשְׁלֵ֤ךְ	שָׁלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	3 תִּנָּתֵ֥ן	conj	it will throw down
11	אֱמֶת֙	אֱמֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 תַשְׁלֵ֤ךְ	obj	truth
12	אַ֔רְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 תַשְׁלֵ֤ךְ	obl	ground
13	ָה	ה	X	_	12 אַ֔רְצ	nmod	to [the]
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 עָשְׂתָ֖ה	cc	and
15	עָשְׂתָ֖ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 תִּנָּתֵ֥ן	conj	it will act
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 הִצְלִֽיחָה	cc	and
17	הִצְלִֽיחָה	צָלֵחַ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	3 תִּנָּתֵ֥ן	conj	it will succeed
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 הִצְלִֽיחָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תִּנָּתֵן it will be set	yiqtol · niphal		צָבָא an army
תַשְׁלֵךְ it will throw down	yiqtol · hiphil	אֱמֶת truth
עָשְׂתָה it will act	weqatal · qal
הִצְלִֽיחָה it will succeed	weqatal · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the host was given over to it together with the continual burnt-offering through transgression; and it cast down truth to the ground, and it wrought, and prospered.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:35.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.8.12/