Daniel 9:5 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: we, Thy, Thine · What happens: sin, deal, do, rebel, turn, command · To what, where: commandments · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 9:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — we, Thy, Thine — and what happens in the verse to commandments, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

חָטָ֥אנוּ וְעָוִ֖ינוּ הִרְשַׁ֣עְנוּ וּמָרָ֑דְנוּ וְס֥וֹר מִמִּצְוֺתֶ֖ךָ וּמִמִּשְׁפָּטֶֽיךָ׃

we have sinned, and have dealt iniquitously, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, and have turned aside from Thy commandments and from Thine ordinances;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	חָטָ֥אנוּ	חָטָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1	root	root	we have sinned
2	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 עָוִ֖ינוּ	cc	and
3	עָוִ֖ינוּ	עָוָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1	1 חָטָ֥אנוּ	conj	we have committed iniquity
4	הִרְשַׁ֣עְנוּ	רָשַׁע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=1	1 חָטָ֥אנוּ	parataxis	we have acted wickedly
5	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 מָרָ֑דְנוּ	cc	and
6	מָרָ֑דְנוּ	מָרַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1	1 חָטָ֥אנוּ	conj	we have rebelled
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 ס֥וֹר	cc	and
8	ס֥וֹר	סוּר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	1 חָטָ֥אנוּ	conj	we have turned aside
9	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	10 מִּצְוֺת	case	from
10	מִּצְוֺת	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	8 ס֥וֹר	obl	commandments
11	ֶ֖ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 מִּצְוֺת	nmod:poss	your
12	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 מִּשְׁפָּטֶֽי	cc	and
13	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	14 מִּשְׁפָּטֶֽי	case	from
14	מִּשְׁפָּטֶֽי	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 מִּצְוֺת	conj	judgments
15	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 מִּשְׁפָּטֶֽי	nmod:poss	your
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
חָטָאנוּ we have sinned	qatal · qal
עָוִינוּ we have committed iniquity	qatal · qal
הִרְשַׁעְנוּ we have acted wickedly	qatal · hiphil
מָרָדְנוּ we have rebelled	qatal · qal
סוֹר we have turned aside	infinitive absolute · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

we have sinned, and have dealt iniquitously, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, and have turned aside from Thy commandments and from Thine ordinances;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:55.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.9.5/