Ecclesiastes 11:9 קֹהֶלֶת

Who acts: you, heart, thou, God · What happens: rejoice, let, cheer, walk, know, bring · To what, where: youth, heart, thee, ways, judgment, eyes · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ecclesiastes 11:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, heart, thou, God — and what happens in the verse to youth, heart, thee, ways, judgment, eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Ecclesiastes on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שְׂמַ֧ח בָּח֣וּר בְּיַלְדוּתֶ֗יךָ וִֽיטִֽיבְךָ֤ לִבְּךָ֙ בִּימֵ֣י בְחוּרוֹתֶ֔ךָ וְהַלֵּךְ֙ בְּדַרְכֵ֣י לִבְּךָ֔ וּבְמַרְאֵ֖י עֵינֶ֑יךָ וְדָ֕ע כִּ֧י עַל־כָּל־אֵ֛לֶּה יְבִֽיאֲךָ֥ הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים בַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃

Rejoice, O young man, in thy youth; and let thy heart cheer thee in the days of thy youth, and walk in the ways of thy heart, and in the sight of thine eyes; but know thou, that for all these things God will bring thee into judgment.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

command

act

request

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

no

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

חֲדִי עוּלֵימָא בְּיוֹמֵי עוּלֵימְתָךְ וִיהֵי לִבָּךְ טָב עֲלָךְ בְּיוֹמֵי רַבְיוּתָךְ וַאֲיזֵיל בְּעִנְוְתָנוּתָא עִם אוֹרְחֵי לִבָּךְ וּתְהֵי זְהִיר בְּחֶזְיוֹנֵי עֵינָךְ וְלָא תִסְתַּכֵּל בְּבִישׁ וְאִשְׁתְּמוֹדַע לָךְ אֲרוּם עַל כָּל אִלֵּין עֲתִיד יְיָ לְאַעָלוּתָךְ בְּדִינָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. Rejoice, O young man, in thy youth; and let thy heart cheer thee in the days of thy youth, and walk in the ways of thy heart, and in the sight of thine eyes; but know thou, that for all these things God will bring thee into judgment.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/ECC.11.9/