Ezra 5:15 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: Cyrus, temple, house · What happens: say, take, go, put, be, let · To what, where: vessels, temple, Jerusalem, house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezra 5:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — Cyrus, temple, house — and what happens in the verse to vessels, temple, Jerusalem, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַאֲמַר־לֵ֓הּ ׀ אֵ֚ל מָֽאנַיָּ֔א שֵׂ֚א אֵֽזֶל־אֲחֵ֣ת הִמּ֔וֹ בְּהֵיכְלָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וּבֵ֥ית אֱלָהָ֖א יִתְבְּנֵ֥א עַל־אַתְרֵֽהּ׃ס

and he said unto him: Take these vessels, go, put them in the temple that is in Jerusalem, and let the house of God be builded in its place.

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֲמַר־	cc	and
2	אֲמַר־	אֲמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ֵ֓הּ	case	to
4	ֵ֓הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 אֲמַר־	obl	him
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	4 ֵ֓הּ	punct
6	אֵ֚ל	אֵל	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 מָֽאנַיּ	det	these
7	מָֽאנַיּ	מָאן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 שֵׂ֚א	obj	the
8	ָ֔א	א	DET	PronType=Art	7 מָֽאנַיּ	det	vessels
9	שֵׂ֚א	נְשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 אֲמַר־	ccomp	take!
10	אֵֽזֶל־	אֲזַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=2	9 שֵׂ֚א	parataxis	go!
11	אֲחֵ֣ת	נְחֵת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=APHEL Number=Sing Person=2	9 שֵׂ֚א	parataxis	deposit!
12	הִמּ֔וֹ	הִמּוֹ	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אֲחֵ֣ת	obj	them
13	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 הֵיכְל	case	in
14	הֵיכְל	הֵיכַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אֲחֵ֣ת	obl	the
15	ָ֖א	א	DET	PronType=Art	14 הֵיכְל	det	temple
16	דִּ֣י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	18 ירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם	mark	which
17	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 ירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם	case	[is] in
18	ירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם	יְרוּשְׁלֵם	PROPN	_	14 הֵיכְל	acl:relcl	Jerusalem
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יִתְבְּנֵ֥א	cc	and
20	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יִתְבְּנֵ֥א	nsubj	the house
21	אֱלָה	אֱלָהּ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	of (the)
22	ָ֖א	א	DET	PronType=Art	21 אֱלָה	det	God
23	יִתְבְּנֵ֥א	בְּנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPEEL Number=Sing Person=3	9 שֵׂ֚א	conj	let it be built
24	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	25 אַתְר	case	on
25	אַתְר	אֲתַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יִתְבְּנֵ֥א	obl	place
26	ֵֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 אַתְר	nmod:poss	its
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 ֵֽהּ	punct
28	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	26 ֵֽהּ	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
אֲמַר־ he said	qatal · peal
שֵׂא take!	imperative · peal	מָֽאנַיּ the
אֵֽזֶל־ go!	imperative · peal
אֲחֵת deposit!	imperative · aphel	הִמּוֹ them
יִתְבְּנֵא let it be built	yiqtol · hithpeel	בֵית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and he said unto him: Take these vessels, go, put them in the temple that is in Jerusalem, and let the house of God be builded in its place.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:EZR:31.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.5.15/