Ezra 5:15 · JPS 1917
and he said unto him: Take these vessels, go, put them in the temple that is in Jerusalem, and let the house of God be builded in its place.
Who acts: Cyrus, temple, house · What happens: say, take, go, put, be, let · To what, where: vessels, temple, Jerusalem, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezra 5:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cyrus, temple, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 Take | punct |
| 7 | Take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 8 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 9 vessels | det |
| 9 | vessels | vessel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 Take | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 Take | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 put | punct |
| 13 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 Take | conj |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 put | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 temple | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 temple | det |
| 17 | temple | temple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 put | obl |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 Jerusalem | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 Jerusalem | cop |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 Jerusalem | case |
| 21 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 temple | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 let | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 let | cc |
| 24 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 Take | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 house | det |
| 26 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 let | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 God | case |
| 28 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 house | nmod |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 builded | aux:pass |
| 30 | builded | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 let | xcomp |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 place | case |
| 32 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 place | nmod:poss |
| 33 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 builded | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Cyrus | unto house | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | take | infinitive | this vessels | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vessel=Theme | |||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | put | infinitive | vessels = vessel | the temple | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in temple=Destination | ||||
| 5 | is | present | the temple | Jerusalem | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | let | infinitive | the house of God | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | build | infinitive · passive | the house of God not said here | in temple's place | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: in place=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Aramaic of this verse
וַאֲמַר־לֵ֓הּ ׀ אֵ֚ל מָֽאנַיָּ֔א שֵׂ֚א אֵֽזֶל־אֲחֵ֣ת הִמּ֔וֹ בְּהֵיכְלָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וּבֵ֥ית אֱלָהָ֖א יִתְבְּנֵ֥א עַל־אַתְרֵֽהּ׃ס
Ezra 5:15: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:134 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.134/