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Ezra 5:14 · JPS 1917

And the gold and silver vessels also of the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar took out of the temple that was in Jerusalem, and brought them into the temple of Babylon, those did Cyrus the king take out of the temple of Babylon, and they were delivered unto one whose name was Sheshbazzar, whom he had made governor;

Who acts: Nebuchadnezzar, temple, Cyrus, name, Sheshbazzar · What happens: take out, be, bring, deliver, make, name · To what, where: house, temple, Jerusalem, vessels, gold vessels, Sheshbazzar

This is Ezra 5:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nebuchadnezzar, temple, Cyrus, name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetamodccconjobjadvmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcasecasedetoblnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctccconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctobjauxnsubjdetapposcasecasedetoblcasenmodpunctccnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseoblnmod:possnsubjcopacl:relclpunctobjnsubjauxacl:relclxcomppunctrootAndCCONJtheDETgoldADJandCCONJsilverADJvesselsNOUNalsoADVofADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPGodPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONNebuchadnezzarPROPNtookVERBoutADPofADPtheDETtempleNOUNthatPRONwasAUXinADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJbroughtVERBthemPRONintoADPtheDETtempleNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN,PUNCTthosePRONdidAUXCyrusPROPNtheDETkingNOUNtakeVERBoutADPofADPtheDETtempleNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXdeliveredVERBuntoADPonePRONwhosePRONnameNOUNwasAUXSheshbazzarPROPN,PUNCTwhomPRONhePRONhadAUXmadeVERBgovernorNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_40 takecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 vesselsdet
3goldgoldADJDegree=Pos6 vesselsamod
4andandCCONJ_5 silvercc
5silversilverADJDegree=Pos3 goldconj
6vesselsvesselNOUNNumber=Plur40 takeobj
7alsoalsoADV_6 vesselsadvmod
8ofofADP_10 housecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 housedet
10househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 vesselsnmod
11ofofADP_12 Godcase
12GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing10 housenmod
13,,PUNCT_16 tookpunct
14whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 tookobj
15NebuchadnezzarNebuchadnezzarPROPNNumber=Sing16 tooknsubj
16tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 houseacl:relcl
17outoutADP_20 templecase
18ofofADP_20 templecase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 templedet
20templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing16 tookobl
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel24 Jerusalemnsubj
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 Jerusalemcop
23ininADP_24 Jerusalemcase
24JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing20 templeacl:relcl
25,,PUNCT_27 broughtpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 broughtcc
27broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 tookconj
28themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 broughtobj
29intointoADP_31 templecase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 templedet
31templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing27 broughtobl
32ofofADP_33 Babyloncase
33BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing31 templenmod
34,,PUNCT_40 takepunct
35thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem40 takeobj
36diddoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 takeaux
37CyrusCyrusPROPNNumber=Sing40 takensubj
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 kingdet
39kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing37 Cyrusappos
40taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
41outoutADP_44 templecase
42ofofADP_44 templecase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 templedet
44templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing40 takeobl
45ofofADP_46 Babyloncase
46BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing44 templenmod
47,,PUNCT_51 deliveredpunct
48andandCCONJ_51 deliveredcc
49theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs51 deliverednsubj:pass
50werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin51 deliveredaux:pass
51delivereddeliverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass40 takeconj
52untountoADP_53 onecase
53oneonePRON_51 deliveredobl
54whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel55 namenmod:poss
55namenameNOUNNumber=Sing57 Sheshbazzarnsubj
56wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 Sheshbazzarcop
57SheshbazzarSheshbazzarPROPNNumber=Sing53 oneacl:relcl
58,,PUNCT_62 madepunct
59whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel62 madeobj
60hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs62 madensubj
61hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin62 madeaux
62mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part57 Sheshbazzaracl:relcl
63governorgovernorNOUNNumber=Sing62 madexcomp
64;;PUNCT_40 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take outpastNebuchadnezzarthe house of Godthe templetree rules
2ispastthe templeJerusalemtree rules
3bringpastNebuchadnezzar not said herevessels = vesselthe temple of Babylonvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into temple=Destination
4take outpast · do-supportCyrusthe gold vessels of the house of Godthe temple of Babylontree rules
5deliverpast · passivevessels = vesselunto onevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
6is apastSheshbazzar's nameSheshbazzartree rules
7makepast · perfectCyrusSheshbazzarvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Product
8nameSheshbazzarnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

וְ֠אַף מָאנַיָּ֣א דִֽי־בֵית־אֱלָהָא֮ דִּ֣י דַהֲבָ֣ה וְכַסְפָּא֒ דִּ֣י נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר הַנְפֵּק֙ מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֔ם וְהֵיבֵ֣ל הִמּ֔וֹ לְהֵיכְלָ֖א דִּ֣י בָבֶ֑ל הַנְפֵּ֨ק הִמּ֜וֹ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֗א מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בָבֶ֔ל וִיהִ֙יבוּ֙ לְשֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר שְׁמֵ֔הּ דִּ֥י פֶחָ֖ה שָׂמֵֽהּ׃

Ezra 5:14: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:133 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.133/