Ezra 6:11 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: I, whosoever, beam, God, house · What happens: make, alter, let, pull out, lift up, fasten · To what, where: decree, word, beam, house, God, dunghill

This is Ezra 6:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, whosoever, beam, God, house — and what happens in the verse to decree, word, beam, house, God, dunghill, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִנִּי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ דִּ֣י כָל־אֱנָ֗שׁ דִּ֤י יְהַשְׁנֵא֙ פִּתְגָמָ֣א דְנָ֔ה יִתְנְסַ֥ח אָע֙ מִן־בַּיְתֵ֔הּ וּזְקִ֖יף יִתְמְחֵ֣א עֲלֹ֑הִי וּבַיְתֵ֛הּ נְוָל֥וּ יִתְעֲבֵ֖ד עַל־דְּנָֽה׃

Also I have made a decree, that whosoever shall alter this word, let a beam be pulled out from his house, and let him be lifted up and fastened thereon; and let his house be made a dunghill for this;

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 שִׂ֣ים	cc	and
2	מִנּ	מִן	ADP	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 ִי֮	case	from
3	ִי֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 שִׂ֣ים	obl	me
4	שִׂ֣ים	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it is made
5	טְעֵם֒	טְעֵם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 שִׂ֣ים	nsubj	a decree
6	דִּ֣י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	7 כָל־	mark	(diy) that
7	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 טְעֵם֒	acl:relcl	every
8	אֱנָ֗שׁ	אֱנָשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 כָל־	compound:smixut	person
9	דִּ֤י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	10 יְהַשְׁנֵא֙	mark	who
10	יְהַשְׁנֵא֙	שׁנה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HAPHEL Number=Sing Person=3	7 כָל־	acl:relcl	he will violate
11	פִּתְגָמ	פִּתְגָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יְהַשְׁנֵא֙	obj	the
12	ָ֣א	א	DET	PronType=Art	11 פִּתְגָמ	det	command
13	דְנָ֔ה	דְּנָה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 פִּתְגָמ	det	this
14	יִתְנְסַ֥ח	נְסַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPEEL Number=Sing Person=3	7 כָל־	parataxis	let it be pulled away
15	אָע֙	אָע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יִתְנְסַ֥ח	nsubj	a beam
16	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	17 בַּיְת	case	from
17	בַּיְת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יִתְנְסַ֥ח	obl	house
18	ֵ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 בַּיְת	nmod:poss	his
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 זְקִ֖יף	cc	and
20	זְקִ֖יף	זְקַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEIL Number=Sing	14 יִתְנְסַ֥ח	conj	[he will] be lifted up
21	יִתְמְחֵ֣א	מְחָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPEEL Number=Sing Person=3	14 יִתְנְסַ֥ח	parataxis	let him be impaled
22	עֲל	עַל	ADP	_	23 ֹ֑הִי	case	on
23	ֹ֑הִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 יִתְמְחֵ֣א	obl	it
24	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 יִתְעֲבֵ֖ד	cc	and
25	בַיְת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 יִתְעֲבֵ֖ד	nsubj	house
26	ֵ֛הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 בַיְת	nmod:poss	his
27	נְוָל֥וּ	נְוָלוּ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	28 יִתְעֲבֵ֖ד	obj	a refuse-heap
28	יִתְעֲבֵ֖ד	עֲבַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPEEL Number=Sing Person=3	14 יִתְנְסַ֥ח	conj	let it be made
29	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	30 דְּנָֽה	case	on
30	דְּנָֽה	דְּנָה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing PronType=Dem	28 יִתְעֲבֵ֖ד	obl	this
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 דְּנָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שִׂים it is made	qatal · peil		טְעֵם a decree
יְהַשְׁנֵא he will violate	yiqtol · haphel	אֱנָשׁ person	פִּתְגָמ the
יִתְנְסַח let it be pulled away	yiqtol · hithpeel		אָע a beam
זְקִיף [he will] be lifted up	participle passive · peil		אָע a beam
יִתְמְחֵא let him be impaled	yiqtol · hithpeel		אֱנָשׁ person
יִתְעֲבֵד let it be made	yiqtol · hithpeel		בַיְת house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Also I have made a decree, that whosoever shall alter this word, let a beam be pulled out from his house, and let him be lifted up and fastened thereon; and let his house be made a dunghill for this;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:EZR:44.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.6.11/