Ezra 6:21 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: children · What happens: come back, separate, seek, eat · To what, where: children, captivity, LORD

This is Ezra 6:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to children, captivity, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּאכְל֣וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הַשָּׁבִים֙ מֵֽהַגּוֹלָ֔ה וְכֹ֗ל הַנִּבְדָּ֛ל מִטֻּמְאַ֥ת גּוֹיֵֽ־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם לִדְרֹ֕שׁ לַֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And the children of Israel, that were come back out of the captivity, and all such as had separated themselves unto them from the filthiness of the nations of the land, to seek the LORD, the God of Israel, did eat,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּאכְל֣וּ	cc	and
2	יֹּאכְל֣וּ	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they ate
3	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יֹּאכְל֣וּ	nsubj	the people
4	יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	3 בְנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Israel
5	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	6 שָּׁבִים֙	mark	[who
6	שָּׁבִים֙	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	3 בְנֵֽי־	appos	had] returned
7	מֵֽ	מִן	ADP	_	9 גּוֹלָ֔ה	case	from
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 גּוֹלָ֔ה	det	the
9	גּוֹלָ֔ה	גּוֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 שָּׁבִים֙	obl	exile
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 כֹ֗ל	cc	and
11	כֹ֗ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 בְנֵֽי־	conj	every
12	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	13 נִּבְדָּ֛ל	mark	(the) [one
13	נִּבְדָּ֛ל	בָּדַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	11 כֹ֗ל	compound:smixut	who had] separated himself
14	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	15 טֻּמְאַ֥ת	case	from
15	טֻּמְאַ֥ת	טֻמְאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 נִּבְדָּ֛ל	obl	the uncleanness
16	גּוֹיֵֽ־	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 טֻּמְאַ֥ת	compound:smixut	of the nations
17	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 אָ֖רֶץ	det	of
18	אָ֖רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 גּוֹיֵֽ־	compound:smixut	the land
19	אֲל	אֶל	ADP	_	20 ֵהֶ֑ם	case	to
20	ֵהֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 נִּבְדָּ֛ל	obl	them
21	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	22 דְרֹ֕שׁ	case	to
22	דְרֹ֕שׁ	דָּרַשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	13 נִּבְדָּ֛ל	advcl	seek
23	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	24 יהוָ֖ה	case	(to)
24	יהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	22 דְרֹ֕שׁ	obl	Yahweh
25	אֱלֹהֵ֥י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 יהוָ֖ה	appos	the God
26	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	25 אֱלֹהֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Israel
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֹּאכְלוּ they ate	wayyiqtol · qal	בְנֵֽי־ the people + נִּבְדָּל who had] separated himself
שָּׁבִים had] returned	participle active · qal	בְנֵֽי־ the people
דְרֹשׁ seek	infinitive construct · qal	נִּבְדָּל who had] separated himself

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the children of Israel, that were come back out of the captivity, and all such as had separated themselves unto them from the filthiness of the nations of the land, to seek the LORD, the God of Israel, did eat,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZR:103.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.6.21/