Ezra 6:21 · JPS 1917
And the children of Israel, that were come back out of the captivity, and all such as had separated themselves unto them from the filthiness of the nations of the land, to seek the LORD, the God of Israel, did eat,
Who acts: children · What happens: come back, separate, seek, eat · To what, where: children, captivity, LORD
This is Ezra 6:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 eat | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 eat | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Israel | case |
| 5 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 children | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 come | punct |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 come | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 come | aux:pass |
| 9 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 children | acl:relcl |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 9 come | advmod |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 captivity | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 captivity | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 captivity | det |
| 14 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 come | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 all | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 all | cc |
| 17 | all | all | PRON | PronType=Tot | 3 children | conj |
| 18 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 all | amod |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 such | fixed |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 separated | aux |
| 21 | separated | separate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 all | acl:relcl |
| 22 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 separated | obj |
| 23 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 24 them | case |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 separated | obl |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 filthiness | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 filthiness | det |
| 27 | filthiness | filthiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 separated | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 nations | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 nations | det |
| 30 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 filthiness | nmod |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 land | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 land | det |
| 33 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 nations | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 seek | punct |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 seek | mark |
| 36 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 separated | advcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 LORD | det |
| 38 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 seek | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 God | punct |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 God | det |
| 41 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 LORD | appos |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 Israel | case |
| 43 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 God | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 eat | punct |
| 45 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 eat | aux |
| 46 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 eat | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come back | past · passive | the children of Israel | the captivity | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | separate | past · perfect | children = child | unto children = child; from the filthiness of the nations of the land | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient from filthiness=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | seek | to-infinitive | the LORD | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme | |||||
| 4 | eat | past · do-support | the children of Israel | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּאכְל֣וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הַשָּׁבִים֙ מֵֽהַגּוֹלָ֔ה וְכֹ֗ל הַנִּבְדָּ֛ל מִטֻּמְאַ֥ת גּוֹיֵֽ־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם לִדְרֹ֕שׁ לַֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Ezra 6:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:159 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.159/