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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 13 / 13:17

Job 13:17 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: you, declaration, my · What happens: hear, let, be, speak, declare · To what, where: speech, ears · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 13:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, declaration, my — and what happens in the verse to speech, ears, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שִׁמְע֣וּ שָׁ֭מוֹעַ מִלָּתִ֑י וְ֝אַֽחֲוָתִ֗י בְּאָזְנֵיכֶֽם׃

Hear diligently my speech, and let my declaration be in your ears.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

obl:npmodobjnmod:possccnsubjnmod:posscaseconjnmod:posspunctrootשִׁמְעוּVERBlisten toשָׁמוֹעַVERBcarefully (listen)מִלָּתNOUNspeechִיPRONmyוְCCONJandאַֽחֲוָתNOUNdeclarationִיPRONmyבְּADP[be] inאָזְנֵיNOUNearsכֶֽםPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1שִׁמְע֣וּשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootlisten to
2שָׁ֭מוֹעַשָׁמַעVERBHebBinyan=QAL1 שִׁמְע֣וּobl:npmodcarefully (listen)
3מִלָּתמִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 שִׁמְע֣וּobjspeech
4ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 מִלָּתnmod:possmy
5וְ֝וְCCONJ_9 אָזְנֵיccand
6אַֽחֲוָתאַחְוָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 אָזְנֵיnsubjdeclaration
7ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 אַֽחֲוָתnmod:possmy
8בְּבְּADP_9 אָזְנֵיcase[be] in
9אָזְנֵיאֹזֶןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual1 שִׁמְע֣וּconjears
10כֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs9 אָזְנֵיnmod:possyour
11׃׃PUNCT_10 כֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁמְעוּ listen toimperative · qalמִלָּת speech

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

שְׁמָעוּ וְקַבִּילוּ מִלָתִי וְתַנוּיִי בְּאוּדְנֵיכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Hear diligently my speech, and let my declaration be in your ears.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:300.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.13.17/