Job 14:13 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: Thou, wrath · What happens: hide, keep, be, appoint, remember · To what, where: me, nether world

This is Job 14:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, wrath — and what happens in the verse to me, nether world, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִ֤י יִתֵּ֨ן ׀ בִּשְׁא֬וֹל תַּצְפִּנֵ֗נִי תַּ֭סְתִּירֵנִי עַד־שׁ֣וּב אַפֶּ֑ךָ תָּ֤שִׁ֥יתלִ֖י חֹ֣ק וְתִזְכְּרֵֽנִי׃

Oh that Thou wouldest hide me in the nether-world, that Thou wouldest keep me secret, until Thy wrath be past, that Thou wouldest appoint me a set time, and remember me! —

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מִ֤י	מִי	PRON	PronType=Int	2 יִתֵּ֨ן	nsubj	who?
2	יִתֵּ֨ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	will he give
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 יִתֵּ֨ן	punct
4	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 שְׁא֬וֹל	case	in
5	שְׁא֬וֹל	שְׁאוֹל	PROPN	_	6 תַּצְפִּנ	obl	Sheol
6	תַּצְפִּנ	צָפַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	2 יִתֵּ֨ן	ccomp	you
7	ֵ֗נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 תַּצְפִּנ	obj	will hide me
8	תַּ֭סְתִּיר	סָתַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	6 תַּצְפִּנ	parataxis	you
9	ֵנִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 תַּ֭סְתִּיר	obj	will conceal me
10	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	11 שׁ֣וּב	case	until
11	שׁ֣וּב	שׁוּב	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	8 תַּ֭סְתִּיר	advcl	turns back
12	אַפּ	אַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 שׁ֣וּב	nsubj	anger
13	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 אַפּ	nmod:poss	your
14	תָּ֤שִׁ֥ית	שִׁית	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	6 תַּצְפִּנ	parataxis	you will set
15	ל	לְ	ADP	_	16 ִ֖י	case	for
16	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 תָּ֤שִׁ֥ית	obl	me
17	חֹ֣ק	חֹק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 תָּ֤שִׁ֥ית	obj	a limit
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 תִזְכְּר	cc	and
19	תִזְכְּר	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	14 תָּ֤שִׁ֥ית	conj	you
20	ֵֽנִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 תִזְכְּר	obj	will remember me
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ֵֽנִי	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִתֵּן will he give	yiqtol · qal	מִי who?	תַּצְפִּנ you + תַּסְתִּיר you + תָּשִׁית you will set + תִזְכְּר you
תַּצְפִּנ you	yiqtol · hiphil	ֵנִי will hide me
תַּסְתִּיר you	yiqtol · hiphil	ֵנִי will conceal me
שׁוּב turns back	infinitive construct · qal	אַפּ anger
תָּשִׁית you will set	yiqtol · qal		חֹק a limit
תִזְכְּר you	yiqtol · qal		ֵֽנִי will remember me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

לְוַי בְּבֵית קְבוּרְתָּא תִּטְשִׁנַנִי תִּטְמְרִנַנִי עַד דִיתוּב רוּגְזָךְ תְּשַׁוֵי לִי גְזֵירָא וְתִדְכְּרִנַנִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Oh that Thou wouldest hide me in the nether-world, that Thou wouldest keep me secret, until Thy wrath be past, that Thou wouldest appoint me a set time, and remember me! —

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:324.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.14.13/