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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 15 / 15:29

Job 15:29 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: man, substance, produce · What happens: not be, continue, bend · To what, where: earth

This is Job 15:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, substance, produce — and what happens in the verse to earth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֹֽא־יֶ֭עְשַׁר וְלֹא־יָק֣וּם חֵיל֑וֹ וְלֹֽא־יִטֶּ֖ה לָאָ֣רֶץ מִנְלָֽם׃

He shall not be rich, neither shall his substance continue, neither shall their produce bend to the earth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodccadvmodconjnsubjnmod:possccadvmodconjcasedetoblnsubjnmod:posspunctrootלֹֽא־ADVnotיֶעְשַׁרVERBhe will be richוְCCONJandלֹא־ADVnotיָקוּםVERBit will endureחֵילNOUNwealthוֹPRONhisוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotיִטֶּהVERBit will stretch outלָADPtoהDETtheאָרֶץNOUNlandמִנְלNOUNpropertyָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לֹֽא־לֹאADV_2 יֶ֭עְשַׁרadvmodnot
2יֶ֭עְשַׁרעָשַׁרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will be rich
3וְוְCCONJ_5 יָק֣וּםccand
4לֹא־לֹאADV_5 יָק֣וּםadvmodnot
5יָק֣וּםקוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֶ֭עְשַׁרconjit will endure
6חֵילחַיִלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 יָק֣וּםnsubjwealth
7֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 חֵילnmod:posshis
8וְוְCCONJ_10 יִטֶּ֖הccand
9לֹֽא־לֹאADV_10 יִטֶּ֖הadvmodnot
10יִטֶּ֖הנָטָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֶ֭עְשַׁרconjit will stretch out
11לָלְADP_13 אָ֣רֶץcaseto
12ההַDETPronType=Art13 אָ֣רֶץdetthe
13אָ֣רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing10 יִטֶּ֖הoblland
14מִנְלמִנְלָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 יִטֶּ֖הnsubjproperty
15ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 מִנְלnmod:posstheir
16׃׃PUNCT_15 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יֶעְשַׁר he will be richyiqtol · qal
not יָקוּם it will endureyiqtol · qalחֵיל wealth
not יִטֶּה it will stretch outyiqtol · qalמִנְל property

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

לָא יִתְעַתַּד וְלָא יִתְקַיֵם עֻתְרֵיהּ דְקֹרַח וְלָא יִתְמְחַת לְאַרְעָא מִנְהוֹן וּמֵהָלִין טָבָתָא דְדָתָן וַאֲבִירָם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. He shall not be rich, neither shall his substance continue, neither shall their produce bend to the earth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:362.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.15.29/