Job 23:12 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I · What happens: not go back, treasure up, command, word · To what, where: commandment, words, lips, mouth · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 23:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to commandment, words, lips, mouth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִצְוַ֣ת שְׂ֭פָתָיו וְלֹ֣א אָמִ֑ישׁ מֵ֝חֻקִּ֗י צָפַ֥נְתִּי אִמְרֵי־פִֽיו׃

I have not gone back from the commandment of His lips; I have treasured up the words of His mouth more than my necessary food.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מִצְוַ֣ת	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 אָמִ֑ישׁ	dislocated	the commandment
2	שְׂ֭פָתָי	שָׂפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	1 מִצְוַ֣ת	compound:smixut	his lips
3	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 שְׂ֭פָתָי	nmod:poss	his
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 אָמִ֑ישׁ	cc	and
5	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	6 אָמִ֑ישׁ	advmod	not
6	אָמִ֑ישׁ	מוּשׁ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I have ceased
7	מֵ֝	מִן	ADP	_	8 חֻקּ	case	more
8	חֻקּ	חֹק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 צָפַ֥נְתִּי	obl	than
9	ִ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 חֻקּ	nmod:poss	my portion
10	צָפַ֥נְתִּי	צָפַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	6 אָמִ֑ישׁ	parataxis	I have treasured up
11	אִמְרֵי־	אֵמֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 צָפַ֥נְתִּי	obj	the words
12	פִֽי	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אִמְרֵי־	compound:smixut	his mouth
13	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 פִֽי	nmod:poss	his
14	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	13 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not אָמִישׁ I have ceased	yiqtol · hiphil	מִצְוַת the commandment
צָפַנְתִּי I have treasured up	qatal · qal		אִמְרֵי־ the words

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

פּוּקְדָנָא דְסִפְוָתוֹי וְלָא אֶעְדֵי מִגְזֵרְתִּי אֲטִישֵׁית מֵימְרִי פוּמוֹי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I have not gone back from the commandment of His lips; I have treasured up the words of His mouth more than my necessary food.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:561.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.23.12/