Job 29:11 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: ear, eye · What happens: hear, bless, see, give · To what, where: me, witness

This is Job 29:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ear, eye — and what happens in the verse to me, witness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֤י אֹ֣זֶן שָׁ֭מְעָה וַֽתְּאַשְּׁרֵ֑נִי וְעַ֥יִן רָ֝אֲתָ֗ה וַתְּעִידֵֽנִי׃

For when the ear heard me, then it blessed me, and when the eye saw me, it gave witness unto me;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	3 שָׁ֭מְעָה	mark	(dm)
2	אֹ֣זֶן	אֹזֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 שָׁ֭מְעָה	nsubj	an ear
3	שָׁ֭מְעָה	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it heard
4	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 תְּאַשְּׁר	cc	and
5	תְּאַשְּׁר	אָשַׁר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	3 שָׁ֭מְעָה	conj	it
6	ֵ֑נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 תְּאַשְּׁר	obj	called me blessed
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 רָ֝אֲתָ֗ה	cc	and
8	עַ֥יִן	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 רָ֝אֲתָ֗ה	nsubj	an eye
9	רָ֝אֲתָ֗ה	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 שָׁ֭מְעָה	conj	it saw
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 תְּעִיד	cc	and
11	תְּעִיד	עוּד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	9 רָ֝אֲתָ֗ה	conj	it
12	ֵֽנִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 תְּעִיד	obj	bore witness to me
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 ֵֽנִי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁמְעָה it heard	qatal · qal	אֹזֶן an ear
תְּאַשְּׁר it	wayyiqtol · piel	אֹזֶן an ear	ֵנִי called me blessed
רָאֲתָה it saw	qatal · qal	עַיִן an eye
תְּעִיד it	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ֵֽנִי bore witness to me		עַיִן an eye

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲרוּם אוּדְנָא שָׁמְעָה אֲמַרַת טָב לִי וְעֵינָא דַחֲמָת וְאַסְהַדַת עֲלָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For when the ear heard me, then it blessed me, and when the eye saw me, it gave witness unto me;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:673.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.29.11/