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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 30 / 30:22

Job 30:22 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: Thou, me · What happens: lift up, cause, ride, dissolve · To what, where: me, wind, substance

This is Job 30:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, me — and what happens in the verse to me, wind, substance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

תִּשָּׂאֵ֣נִי אֶל־ר֭וּחַתַּרְכִּיבֵ֑נִי וּ֝תְמֹגְגֵ֗נִי תּוּשִׁיָּֽה׃

Thou liftest me up to the wind, Thou causest me to ride upon it; and Thou dissolvest my substance.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objcaseoblparataxisobjccconjobjoblpunctrootתִּשָּׂאVERByouֵנִיPRONlift me upאֶל־ADPtoרוּחַNOUN[the] windתַּרְכִּיבVERByouֵנִיPRONmake me rideוּCCONJandתְמֹגְגVERByouֵנִיPRONdissolve meתּוּשִׁיָּֽהNOUNsuccess׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1תִּשָּׂאנָשָׂאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou
2ֵ֣נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 תִּשָּׂאobjlift me up
3אֶל־אֶלADP_4 ר֭וּחַcaseto
4ר֭וּחַרוּחַNOUNNumber=Sing1 תִּשָּׂאobl[the] wind
5תַּרְכִּיברָכַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=21 תִּשָּׂאparataxisyou
6ֵ֑נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 תַּרְכִּיבobjmake me ride
7וּ֝וְCCONJ_8 תְמֹגְגccand
8תְמֹגְגמוּגVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=POLEL Number=Sing Person=21 תִּשָּׂאconjyou
9ֵ֗נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 תְמֹגְגobjdissolve me
10תּוּשִׁיָּֽהתּוּשִׁיָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 תְמֹגְגoblsuccess
11׃׃PUNCT_10 תּוּשִׁיָּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּשָּׂא youyiqtol · qalֵנִי lift me up
תַּרְכִּיב youyiqtol · hiphilֵנִי make me ride
תְמֹגְג youyiqtol · polelֵנִי dissolve me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

תִּטְלִנַנִי לְפוּחָא תִּרְכִּבְנַנִי וְתַמְסִנַנִי בְּתֻשַׁיָתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thou liftest me up to the wind, Thou causest me to ride upon it; and Thou dissolvest my substance.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:709.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.30.22/