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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 35 / 35:4

Job 35:4 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I · What happens: give · To what, where: answer, thee

This is Job 35:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to answer, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲ֭נִי אֲשִֽׁיבְךָ֣ מִלִּ֑ין וְֽאֶת־רֵעֶ֥יךָ עִמָּֽךְ׃

I will give thee answer, and thy companions with thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjobjxcompcccaseconjnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootאֲנִיPRONIאֲשִֽׁיבVERBIְךָPRONwill respond to youמִלִּיןNOUNwordsוְֽCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)רֵעֶיNOUNfriendsךָPRONyourעִמּADPwithָֽךְPRONyou׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֲ֭נִיאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 אֲשִֽׁיבnsubjI
2אֲשִֽׁיבשׁוּבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI
3ְךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 אֲשִֽׁיבobjwill respond to you
4מִלִּ֑יןמִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 אֲשִֽׁיבxcompwords
5וְֽוְCCONJ_7 רֵעֶ֥יccand
6אֶת־אֵתADP_7 רֵעֶ֥יcase(et)
7רֵעֶ֥ירֵעַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 ְךָ֣conjfriends
8ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 רֵעֶ֥יnmod:possyour
9עִמּעִםADP_10 ָֽךְcasewith
10ָֽךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 רֵעֶ֥יnmodyou
11׃׃PUNCT_10 ָֽךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֲשִֽׁיב Iyiqtol · hiphilְךָ will respond to you + רֵעֶי friendsמִלִּין wordsאֲנִי I

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲנָא אֲתֵבִינָךְ מִלַיָא וְיַת חַבְרָיִךְ עִמָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I will give thee answer, and thy companions with thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:854.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.35.4/