Job 42:9 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: Eliphaz, LORD · What happens: go, do, command, accept · To what, where: bullocks, Job · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 42:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Eliphaz, LORD — and what happens in the verse to bullocks, Job, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּלְכוּ֩ אֱלִיפַ֨ז הַתֵּֽימָנִ֜י וּבִלְדַּ֣ד הַשּׁוּחִ֗י צֹפַר֙ הַנַּ֣עֲמָתִ֔י וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֔וּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר דִּבֶּ֥ר אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּשָּׂ֥א יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־פְּנֵ֥י אִיּֽוֹב׃

So Eliphaz the Temanite and Bildad the Shuhite and Zophar the Naamathite went, and did according as the LORD commanded them; and the LORD accepted Job.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּלְכוּ֩	cc	and
2	יֵּלְכוּ֩	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they went
3	אֱלִיפַ֨ז	אֱלִיפַז	PROPN	_	2 יֵּלְכוּ֩	nsubj	Eliphaz
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 תֵּֽימָנִ֜י	det	the
5	תֵּֽימָנִ֜י	תֵּימָנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 אֱלִיפַ֨ז	appos	Temanite
6	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 בִלְדַּ֣ד	cc	and
7	בִלְדַּ֣ד	בִּלְדַּד	PROPN	_	3 אֱלִיפַ֨ז	conj	Bildad
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 שּׁוּחִ֗י	det	the
9	שּׁוּחִ֗י	שׁוּחִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 בִלְדַּ֣ד	appos	Shuhite
10	צֹפַר֙	צֹפַר	PROPN	_	3 אֱלִיפַ֨ז	conj	Zophar
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 נַּ֣עֲמָתִ֔י	det	the
12	נַּ֣עֲמָתִ֔י	נַעֲמָתִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 צֹפַר֙	appos	Naamathite
13	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יַּעֲשׂ֔וּ	cc	and
14	יַּעֲשׂ֔וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יֵּלְכוּ֩	conj	they did
15	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	14 יַּעֲשׂ֔וּ	obl	just
16	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	17 דִּבֶּ֥ר	mark	as
17	דִּבֶּ֥ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	15 כַּ	acl:relcl	he had spoken
18	אֲלֵי	אֶל	ADP	_	19 הֶ֖ם	case	to
19	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 דִּבֶּ֥ר	obl	them
20	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	17 דִּבֶּ֥ר	nsubj	Yahweh
21	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 יִּשָּׂ֥א	cc	and
22	יִּשָּׂ֥א	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּלְכוּ֩	conj	he lifted up
23	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	22 יִּשָּׂ֥א	nsubj	Yahweh
24	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	25 פְּנֵ֥י	case	(et)
25	פְּנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 יִּשָּׂ֥א	obj	the face
26	אִיּֽוֹב	אִיּוֹב	PROPN	_	25 פְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Job
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 אִיּֽוֹב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֵּלְכוּ they went	wayyiqtol · qal	אֱלִיפַז Eliphaz + בִלְדַּד Bildad + צֹפַר Zophar
יַּעֲשׂוּ they did	wayyiqtol · qal	אֱלִיפַז Eliphaz + בִלְדַּד Bildad + צֹפַר Zophar
דִּבֶּר he had spoken	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh
יִּשָּׂא he lifted up	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	פְּנֵי the face

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וַאֲזַלוּ אֱלִיפָז דְמִן תֵּימָן וּבִלְדַד דְמִן שׁוּחַ צוֹפַר דְמִן נַעֲמָה וַעֲבַדוּ הֵיךְ דְמַלֵל לְהוֹם מֵימְרָא דַייָ וּנְסִיב מֵימְרָא דַייָ יַת אַפֵּי אִיוֹב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So Eliphaz the Temanite and Bildad the Shuhite and Zophar the Naamathite went, and did according as the LORD commanded them; and the LORD accepted Job.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:1061.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.42.9/