Lamentations 4:22 אֵיכָה

Who acts: Zion · What happens: accomplish, carry away, punish, uncover · To what, where: punishment, thee, captivity, iniquity, sins

This is Lamentations 4:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Zion — and what happens in the verse to punishment, thee, captivity, iniquity, sins, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 5 chapters of Lamentations on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

תַּם־עֲוֺנֵךְ֙ בַּת־צִיּ֔וֹן לֹ֥א יוֹסִ֖יף לְהַגְלוֹתֵ֑ךְ פָּקַ֤ד עֲוֺנֵךְ֙ בַּת־אֱד֔וֹם גִּלָּ֖ה עַל־חַטֹּאתָֽיִךְ׃פ

The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplished, O daughter of Zion, He will no more carry thee away into captivity; He will punish thine iniquity, O daughter of Edom, He will uncover thy sins.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

assert

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

yes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וּבָתַר כֵּן יְשַׁלֵּם עִוְיָתָךְ כְּנִשְׁתָּא דְצִיּוֹן וְתִתְפָּרְקִין עַל יְדֵי דְמַלְכָּא מְשִׁיחָא וְאֵלִיָּהוּ כַהֲנָא רַבָּא וְלָא יוֹסִף יְיָ תּוּב לְאַגְלוּתָךְ וּבְהַהִיא זִימְנָא אַסְעַר עִוְיָתָךְ בְּרַתָא דֶאֱדוֹם דְמִתְבַּנְיָא דִמְלֵאָה אוֹכְלוֹסִין וְיֵיתוּן פַּרְסָאֵי וִיעִקוּן לָךְ וְיִצְדוּן יָתָךְ אֲרוּם אִתְפַּרְסֵם קֳדָם יְיָ עַל חוֹבוֹתָיִךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplished, O daughter of Zion, He will no more carry thee away into captivity; He will punish thine iniquity, O daughter of Edom, He will uncover thy sins.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/LAM.4.22/