Nehemiah 13:8 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: evil, I · What happens: grieve, cast · To what, where: me, household stuff, chamber

This is Nehemiah 13:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — evil, I — and what happens in the verse to me, household stuff, chamber, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּ֥רַֽע לִ֖י מְאֹ֑ד וָֽאַשְׁלִ֜יכָה אֶֽת־כָּל־כְּלֵ֧י בֵית־טוֹבִיָּ֛ה הַח֖וּץ מִן־הַלִּשְׁכָּֽה׃

And it grieved me sore; therefore I cast forth all the household stuff of Tobiah out of the chamber.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּ֥רַֽע	cc	and
2	יֵּ֥רַֽע	רָעַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was displeasing
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ִ֖י	case	to
4	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יֵּ֥רַֽע	obl	me
5	מְאֹ֑ד	מְאֹד	ADV	_	2 יֵּ֥רַֽע	advmod	exceedingly
6	וָֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 אַשְׁלִ֜יכ	cc	and
7	אַשְׁלִ֜יכ	שָׁלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יֵּ֥רַֽע	conj	I
8	ָה	ה	X	_	7 אַשְׁלִ֜יכ	nmod	threw
9	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 כָּל־	case	(et)
10	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 אַשְׁלִ֜יכ	obj	all
11	כְּלֵ֧י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the articles
12	בֵית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 כְּלֵ֧י	compound:smixut	of the household
13	טוֹבִיָּ֛ה	טֹובִיָּה	PROPN	_	12 בֵית־	compound:smixut	of Tobiah
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 ח֖וּץ	det	the
15	ח֖וּץ	חוּץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 אַשְׁלִ֜יכ	obl	outside
16	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	18 לִּשְׁכָּֽה	case	from
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 לִּשְׁכָּֽה	det	the
18	לִּשְׁכָּֽה	לִשְׁכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 אַשְׁלִ֜יכ	obl	room
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 לִּשְׁכָּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּרַֽע it was displeasing	wayyiqtol · qal
אַשְׁלִיכ I	wayyiqtol · hiphil	כְּלֵי the articles

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it grieved me sore; therefore I cast forth all the household stuff of Tobiah out of the chamber.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:381.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.13.8/