Nehemiah 3:17 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: Levites, Hashabiah · What happens: repair

This is Nehemiah 3:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levites, Hashabiah — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַחֲרָ֛יו הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ הַלְוִיִּ֖ם רְח֣וּם בֶּן־בָּנִ֑י עַל־יָד֣וֹ הֶחֱזִ֗יק חֲשַׁבְיָ֛ה שַׂר־חֲצִי־פֶ֥לֶךְ קְעִילָ֖ה לְפִלְכּֽוֹ׃ס

After him repaired the Levites, Rehum the son of Bani. Next unto him repaired Hashabiah, the ruler of half the district of Keilah, for his district.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אַחֲרָ֛י	אַחַר	ADP	_	2 ו	case	after
2	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ	obl	him
3	הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they repaired
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 לְוִיִּ֖ם	det	the
5	לְוִיִּ֖ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ	nsubj	Levites
6	רְח֣וּם	רְחוּם	PROPN	_	3 הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ	parataxis	Rehum
7	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 רְח֣וּם	appos	the son
8	בָּנִ֑י	בָּנִי	PROPN	_	7 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Bani
9	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	10 יָד	case	on
10	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 הֶחֱזִ֗יק	obl	hand
11	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 יָד	nmod:poss	his
12	הֶחֱזִ֗יק	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	3 הֶחֱזִ֥יקוּ	parataxis	he repaired
13	חֲשַׁבְיָ֛ה	חֲשַׁבְיָה	PROPN	_	12 הֶחֱזִ֗יק	nsubj	Hashabiah
14	שַׂר־	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 חֲשַׁבְיָ֛ה	appos	the official
15	חֲצִי־	חֲצִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 שַׂר־	compound:smixut	of (the) half
16	פֶ֥לֶךְ	פֶּלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 חֲצִי־	compound:smixut	of the district
17	קְעִילָ֖ה	קְעִילָה	PROPN	_	16 פֶ֥לֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Keilah
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 פִלְכּ	case	for
19	פִלְכּ	פֶּלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 הֶחֱזִ֗יק	obl	district
20	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 פִלְכּ	nmod:poss	his
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ֽוֹ	punct
22	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	20 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֶחֱזִיקוּ they repaired	qatal · hiphil	לְוִיִּם Levites
הֶחֱזִיק he repaired	qatal · hiphil	חֲשַׁבְיָה Hashabiah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:47.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.17/