Nehemiah 3:19 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: Ezer · What happens: repair · To what, where: portion

This is Nehemiah 3:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ezer — and what happens in the verse to portion, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְחַזֵּ֨ק עַל־יָד֜וֹ עֵ֧זֶר בֶּן־יֵשׁ֛וּעַ שַׂ֥ר הַמִּצְפָּ֖ה מִדָּ֣ה שֵׁנִ֑ית מִנֶּ֕גֶד עֲלֹ֥ת הַנֶּ֖שֶׁק הַמִּקְצֹֽעַ׃ס

And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another portion, over against the ascent to the armoury at the Turning.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְחַזֵּ֨ק	cc	and
2	יְחַזֵּ֨ק	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he repaired
3	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	4 יָד	case	on
4	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יְחַזֵּ֨ק	obl	hand
5	֜וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 יָד	nmod:poss	his
6	עֵ֧זֶר	עֵזֶר	PROPN	_	2 יְחַזֵּ֨ק	nsubj	Ezer
7	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 עֵ֧זֶר	appos	the son
8	יֵשׁ֛וּעַ	יֵשׁוּעַ	PROPN	_	7 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Jeshua
9	שַׂ֥ר	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 עֵ֧זֶר	appos	the official
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 מִּצְפָּ֖ה	det	of (the)
11	מִּצְפָּ֖ה	מִצְפָּה	PROPN	_	9 שַׂ֥ר	compound:smixut	Mizpah
12	מִדָּ֣ה	מִדָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יְחַזֵּ֨ק	obj	a measured portion
13	שֵׁנִ֑ית	שֵׁנִי	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 מִדָּ֣ה	nummod	second
14	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	15 נֶּ֕גֶד	case	from
15	נֶּ֕גֶד	נֶגֶד	NOUN	_	2 יְחַזֵּ֨ק	obl	before
16	עֲלֹ֥ת	עָלָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	15 נֶּ֕גֶד	parataxis	the going up
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 נֶּ֖שֶׁק	det	of
18	נֶּ֖שֶׁק	נֶשֶׁק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 עֲלֹ֥ת	obl	the armory
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 מִּקְצֹֽעַ	det	the
20	מִּקְצֹֽעַ	מִקְצֹועַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יְחַזֵּ֨ק	obl	buttress
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 מִּקְצֹֽעַ	punct
22	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	20 מִּקְצֹֽעַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְחַזֵּק he repaired	wayyiqtol · piel	עֵזֶר Ezer	מִדָּה a measured portion
עֲלֹת the going up	infinitive construct · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another portion, over against the ascent to the armoury at the Turning.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:49.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.3.19/