Nehemiah 5:9 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: I, ye, thing · What happens: say, do, not be, not walk, fear · To what, where: thing, fear, God · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Nehemiah 5:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye, thing — and what happens in the verse to thing, fear, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאוֹמַ֕רלֹא־ט֥וֹב הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֣ם עֹשִׂ֑ים הֲל֞וֹא בְּיִרְאַ֤ת אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ תֵּלֵ֔כוּ מֵחֶרְפַּ֖ת הַגּוֹיִ֥ם אוֹיְבֵֽינוּ׃

Also I said: 'The thing that ye do is not good; ought ye not to walk in the fear of our God, because of the reproach of the heathen our enemies?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אוֹמַ֕ר	cc	and
2	אוֹמַ֕ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I said
3	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	4 ט֥וֹב	advmod	not
4	ט֥וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 אוֹמַ֕ר	ccomp	[is] good
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 דָּבָ֖ר	det	the
6	דָּבָ֖ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 ט֥וֹב	nsubj	thing
7	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	9 עֹשִׂ֑ים	mark	which
8	אַתֶּ֣ם	אַתֶּם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 עֹשִׂ֑ים	nsubj	you
9	עֹשִׂ֑ים	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	6 דָּבָ֖ר	acl:relcl	[are] doing
10	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	16 תֵּלֵ֔כוּ	advmod	?
11	ל֞וֹא	לֹא	ADV	_	16 תֵּלֵ֔כוּ	advmod	not
12	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 יִרְאַ֤ת	case	in
13	יִרְאַ֤ת	יִרְאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 תֵּלֵ֔כוּ	obl	the fear
14	אֱלֹהֵ֙י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 יִרְאַ֤ת	compound:smixut	our God
15	נוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 אֱלֹהֵ֙י	nmod:poss	our
16	תֵּלֵ֔כוּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	4 ט֥וֹב	parataxis	are you walking
17	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	18 חֶרְפַּ֖ת	case	from
18	חֶרְפַּ֖ת	חֶרְפָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 תֵּלֵ֔כוּ	obl	the reproach
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 גּוֹיִ֥ם	det	of
20	גּוֹיִ֥ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 חֶרְפַּ֖ת	compound:smixut	the nations
21	אוֹיְבֵֽי	אָיַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	20 גּוֹיִ֥ם	appos	enemies
22	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 אוֹיְבֵֽי	nmod:poss	our
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 נוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אוֹמַר I said	wayyiqtol · qal
עֹשִׂים [are] doing	participle active · qal	אַתֶּם you	דָּבָר thing
not תֵּלֵכוּ are you walking	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Also I said: 'The thing that ye do is not good; ought ye not to walk in the fear of our God, because of the reproach of the heathen our enemies?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:94.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.5.9/