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Nehemiah 5:9 · JPS 1917

Also I said: 'The thing that ye do is not good; ought ye not to walk in the fear of our God, because of the reproach of the heathen our enemies?

Who acts: I, ye, thing · What happens: say, do, not be, not walk, fear · To what, where: thing, fear, God · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Nehemiah 5:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjobjnsubjacl:relclcopadvmodccomppunctauxnsubjadvmodmarkparataxiscasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctcasefixeddetoblcasedetnmodnmod:possappospunctrootAlsoADVIPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTTheDETthingNOUNthatPRONyePRONdoVERBisAUXnotPARTgoodADJ;PUNCToughtAUXyePRONnotPARTtoPARTwalkVERBinADPtheDETfearNOUNofADPourPRONGodPROPN,PUNCTbecauseADPofADPtheDETreproachNOUNofADPtheDETheathenNOUNourPRONenemiesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlsoalsoADV_3 saidadvmod
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
5''PUNCT_13 goodpunct
6ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 thingdet
7thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing13 goodnsubj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 doobj
9yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 donsubj
10dodoVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 thingacl:relcl
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 goodcop
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 goodadvmod
13goodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 saidccomp
14;;PUNCT_19 walkpunct
15oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin19 walkaux
16yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 walknsubj
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 walkadvmod
18totoPART_19 walkmark
19walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidparataxis
20ininADP_22 fearcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 feardet
22fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing19 walkobl
23ofofADP_25 Godcase
24ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 Godnmod:poss
25GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing22 fearnmod
26,,PUNCT_30 reproachpunct
27becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP30 reproachcase
28ofofADP_27 becausefixed
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 reproachdet
30reproachreproachNOUNNumber=Sing19 walkobl
31ofofADP_33 heathencase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 heathendet
33heathenheathenNOUNNumber=Sing30 reproachnmod
34ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 enemiesnmod:poss
35enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur33 heathenappos
36??PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
disagree
voice
character
polarity
neg
indirect
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2dopresentyethe thingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
3not ispresentthe thinggood propertytree rules
4not walkoughtyethe fear of our Godbecause the reproach of the heathenvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in fear=Trajectory
5fearour Godnom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאוֹמַ֕רלֹא־ט֥וֹב הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֣ם עֹשִׂ֑ים הֲל֞וֹא בְּיִרְאַ֤ת אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ תֵּלֵ֔כוּ מֵחֶרְפַּ֖ת הַגּוֹיִ֥ם אוֹיְבֵֽינוּ׃

Nehemiah 5:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:109 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.109/