Nehemiah 6:7 נְחֶמְיָה
Who acts: thou, king, you, us · What happens: appoint, proclaim, say, be, report, accord · To what, where: prophets, Jerusalem, manner, king, counsel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Nehemiah 6:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, king, you, us — and what happens in the verse to prophets, Jerusalem, manner, king, counsel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְגַם־נְבִיאִ֡ים הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ לִקְרֹא֩ עָלֶ֨יךָ בִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם לֵאמֹ֗ר מֶ֚לֶךְ בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה וְעַתָּה֙ יִשָּׁמַ֣ע לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כַּדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה וְעַתָּ֣ה לְכָ֔ה וְנִֽוָּעֲצָ֖ה יַחְדָּֽו׃ס
And thou hast also appointed prophets to proclaim of thee at Jerusalem, saying: There is a king in Judah; and now shall it be reported to the king according to these words. Come now therefore, and let us take counsel together.'
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 4 הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | cc | and |
| 2 | גַם־ | גַּם | ADV | _ | 4 הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | advmod | also |
| 3 | נְבִיאִ֡ים | נָבִיא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 4 הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | obj | prophets |
| 4 | הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | עָמַד | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | you have appointed |
| 5 | לִ | לְ | ADP | _ | 6 קְרֹא֩ | case | to |
| 6 | קְרֹא֩ | קָרָא | VERB | HebBinyan=QAL | 4 הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | advcl | proclaim |
| 7 | עָלֶ֨י | עַל | ADP | _ | 8 ךָ | case | on |
| 8 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 קְרֹא֩ | obl | you |
| 9 | בִֽ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 10 ירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם | case | in |
| 10 | ירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם | יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם | PROPN | _ | 6 קְרֹא֩ | obl | Jerusalem |
| 11 | לֵ | לְ | ADP | ExtPos=SCONJ | 15 יהוּדָ֔ה | mark | (cmp) |
| 12 | אמֹ֗ר | אָמַר | VERB | HebBinyan=QAL | 11 לֵ | fixed | |
| 13 | מֶ֚לֶךְ | מֶלֶךְ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 15 יהוּדָ֔ה | nsubj | a king |
| 14 | בִּֽ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 15 יהוּדָ֔ה | case | [is] in |
| 15 | יהוּדָ֔ה | יְהוּדָה | PROPN | _ | 6 קְרֹא֩ | ccomp | Judah |
| 16 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 17 עַתָּה֙ | cc | and |
| 17 | עַתָּה֙ | עַתָּה | ADV | _ | 4 הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | advmod | now |
| 18 | יִשָּׁמַ֣ע | שָׁמַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 4 הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | parataxis | it will be heard |
| 19 | לַ | לְ | ADP | _ | 21 מֶּ֔לֶךְ | case | by |
| 20 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 21 מֶּ֔לֶךְ | det | the |
| 21 | מֶּ֔לֶךְ | מֶלֶךְ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 18 יִשָּׁמַ֣ע | obl | king |
| 22 | כַּ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 24 דְּבָרִ֣ים | case | according |
| 23 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 24 דְּבָרִ֣ים | det | to |
| 24 | דְּבָרִ֣ים | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 18 יִשָּׁמַ֣ע | obl | the words |
| 25 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 26 אֵ֑לֶּה | det | (the) |
| 26 | אֵ֑לֶּה | אֵלֶּה | DET | Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 24 דְּבָרִ֣ים | det | these |
| 27 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 28 עַתָּ֣ה | cc | and |
| 28 | עַתָּ֣ה | עַתָּה | ADV | _ | 4 הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | advmod | therefore |
| 29 | לְכ | הלך | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 4 הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | parataxis | come |
| 30 | ָ֔ה | ה | X | _ | 29 לְכ | nmod | |
| 31 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 32 נִֽוָּעֲצָ֖ה | cc | and |
| 32 | נִֽוָּעֲצָ֖ה | יָעַץ | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=1 | 4 הֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּ | conj | let us take counsel |
| 33 | יַחְדָּֽו | יָחְדָּו | ADV | _ | 32 נִֽוָּעֲצָ֖ה | advmod | together |
| 34 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 33 יַחְדָּֽו | punct | |
| 35 | ס | ס | PUNCT | _ | 33 יַחְדָּֽו | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- no
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הֶעֱמַדְתָּ you have appointed | qatal · hiphil | נְבִיאִים prophets | |||
| קְרֹא proclaim | infinitive construct · qal | נְבִיאִים prophets | |||
| אמֹר | infinitive construct · qal | נְבִיאִים prophets | יהוּדָה Judah | ||
| לְכ come | imperative · qal | ||||
| נִֽוָּעֲצָה let us take counsel | cohortative · niphal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
- And thou hast also appointed prophets to proclaim of thee at Jerusalem, saying: There is a king in Judah; and now shall it be reported to the king according to these words.
- Come now therefore, and let us take counsel together.'
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:111.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.6.7/