Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 9 / 9:7

Nehemiah 9:7 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: Thou, God · What happens: be, choose, bring, give, name · To what, where: LORD, Abram, Ur, name, Abraham

This is Nehemiah 9:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, God — and what happens in the verse to LORD, Abram, Ur, name, Abraham, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַתָּה־הוּא֙ יְהוָ֣ה הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר בָּחַ֙רְתָּ֙ בְּאַבְרָ֔ם וְהוֹצֵאת֖וֹ מֵא֣וּר כַּשְׂדִּ֑ים וְשַׂ֥מְתָּ שְּׁמ֖וֹ אַבְרָהָֽם׃

Thou art the LORD the God, who didst choose Abram, and broughtest him forth out of Ur of the Chaldees, and gavest him the name of Abraham;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjapposdetapposmarkacl:relclcaseoblccconjobjcaseoblcompound:smixutccconjobjnmod:possxcomppunctrootאַתָּה־PRONyouהוּאPRONheיְהוָהPROPN[are] YahwehהָDET(the)אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoבָּחַרְתָּVERByou choseבְּADP(in)אַבְרָםPROPNAbramוְCCONJandהוֹצֵאתVERByouוֹPRONbrought him outמֵADPfromאוּרPROPNUrכַּשְׂדִּיםPROPNof [the] ChaldeansוְCCONJandשַׂמְתָּVERByou madeשְּׁמNOUNnameוֹPRONhisאַבְרָהָֽםPROPNAbraham׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אַתָּה־אַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 הוּא֙nsubjyou
2הוּא֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prsrootroothe
3יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_2 הוּא֙appos[are] Yahweh
4הָהַDETPronType=Art5 אֱלֹהִ֔יםdet(the)
5אֱלֹהִ֔יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
6אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_7 בָּחַ֙רְתָּ֙markwho
7בָּחַ֙רְתָּ֙בָּחַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=23 יְהוָ֣הacl:relclyou chose
8בְּבְּADP_9 אַבְרָ֔םcase(in)
9אַבְרָ֔םאַבְרָםPROPN_7 בָּחַ֙רְתָּ֙oblAbram
10וְוְCCONJ_11 הוֹצֵאתccand
11הוֹצֵאתיָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=27 בָּחַ֙רְתָּ֙conjyou
12֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 הוֹצֵאתobjbrought him out
13מֵמִןADP_14 א֣וּרcasefrom
14א֣וּראוּרPROPN_11 הוֹצֵאתoblUr
15כַּשְׂדִּ֑יםכַּשְׂדִּיםPROPN_14 א֣וּרcompound:smixutof [the] Chaldeans
16וְוְCCONJ_17 שַׂ֥מְתָּccand
17שַׂ֥מְתָּשׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=27 בָּחַ֙רְתָּ֙conjyou made
18שְּׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 שַׂ֥מְתָּobjname
19֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 שְּׁמnmod:posshis
20אַבְרָהָֽםאַבְרָהָםPROPN_17 שַׂ֥מְתָּxcompAbraham
21׃׃PUNCT_20 אַבְרָהָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בָּחַרְתָּ you choseqatal · qalיְהוָה [are] Yahweh
הוֹצֵאת youqatal · hiphilוֹ brought him outיְהוָה [are] Yahweh
שַׂמְתָּ you madeqatal · qalיְהוָה [are] Yahwehשְּׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thou art the LORD the God, who didst choose Abram, and broughtest him forth out of Ur of the Chaldees, and gavest him the name of Abraham;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:220.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.9.7/