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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 15 / 15:29

Proverbs 15:29 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: LORD, righteous · What happens: be, hear, pray · To what, where: wicked, prayer

This is Proverbs 15:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, righteous — and what happens in the verse to wicked, prayer, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

רָח֣וֹק יְ֭הוָה מֵרְשָׁעִ֑ים וּתְפִלַּ֖ת צַדִּיקִ֣ים יִשְׁמָֽע׃

The LORD is far from the wicked; but He heareth the prayer of the righteous.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjcaseoblccobjcompound:smixutconjpunctrootרָחוֹקADJ[is] farיְהוָהPROPNYahwehמֵADPfromרְשָׁעִיםADJwicked [people]וּCCONJand [the]תְפִלַּתNOUNprayerצַדִּיקִיםADJof righteous [people]יִשְׁמָֽעVERBhe hears׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1רָח֣וֹקרָחֹוקADJGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[is] far
2יְ֭הוָהיהוהPROPN_1 רָח֣וֹקnsubjYahweh
3מֵמִןADP_4 רְשָׁעִ֑יםcasefrom
4רְשָׁעִ֑יםרָשָׁעADJGender=Masc Number=Plur1 רָח֣וֹקoblwicked [people]
5וּוְCCONJ_8 יִשְׁמָֽעccand [the]
6תְפִלַּ֖תתְּפִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 יִשְׁמָֽעobjprayer
7צַדִּיקִ֣יםצַדִּיקADJGender=Masc Number=Plur6 תְפִלַּ֖תcompound:smixutof righteous [people]
8יִשְׁמָֽעשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 רָח֣וֹקconjhe hears
9׃׃PUNCT_8 יִשְׁמָֽעpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִשְׁמָֽע he hearsyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahwehתְפִלַּת prayer

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

רָחִיק הוּא אֱלָהָא מֵרַשִׁיעֵי וּצְלוֹתְהוֹן דְצַדִיקֵי יִשְׁמָע:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The LORD is far from the wicked; but He heareth the prayer of the righteous.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:435.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.15.29/