Proverbs 22:17 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: you · What happens: incline, hear, apply, word · To what, where: ear, words, heart, wise

This is Proverbs 22:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you — and what happens in the verse to ear, words, heart, wise, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הַ֥ט אָזְנְךָ֗ וּ֭שְׁמַע דִּבְרֵ֣י חֲכָמִ֑ים וְ֝לִבְּךָ֗ תָּשִׁ֥ית לְדַעְתִּֽי׃

Incline thine ear, and hear the words of the wise, and apply thy heart unto my knowledge.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הַ֥ט	נָטָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	incline
2	אָזְנ	אֹזֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 הַ֥ט	obj	ear
3	ְךָ֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 אָזְנ	nmod:poss	your
4	וּ֭	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 שְׁמַע	cc	and
5	שְׁמַע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	1 הַ֥ט	conj	hear
6	דִּבְרֵ֣י	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 שְׁמַע	obj	[the] words
7	חֲכָמִ֑ים	חָכָם	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 דִּבְרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of wise [people]
8	וְ֝	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 תָּשִׁ֥ית	cc	and
9	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 תָּשִׁ֥ית	obj	heart
10	ְךָ֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 לִבּ	nmod:poss	your
11	תָּשִׁ֥ית	שִׁית	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	1 הַ֥ט	conj	you will set
12	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	13 דַעְתּ	case	to
13	דַעְתּ	דַּעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 תָּשִׁ֥ית	obl	knowledge
14	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 דַעְתּ	nmod:poss	my
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הַט incline	imperative · hiphil	אָזְנ ear
שְׁמַע hear	imperative · qal		דִּבְרֵי [the] words
תָּשִׁית you will set	yiqtol · qal		לִבּ heart

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

בְּרִי צְלִי אָדְנָךְ וּשְׁמַע מִלֵי דְחַכִּימֵי וְלִבָּךְ שִׂים לִידִיעֲתִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Incline thine ear, and hear the words of the wise, and apply thy heart unto my knowledge.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:631.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.22.17/