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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 6 / 6:20

Proverbs 6:20 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: you · What happens: keep, not forsake, command, teach · To what, where: commandment, teaching, father, mother · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Proverbs 6:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you — and what happens in the verse to commandment, teaching, father, mother, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נְצֹ֣ר בְּ֭נִי מִצְוַ֣ת אָבִ֑יךָ וְאַל־תִּ֝טֹּ֗שׁ תּוֹרַ֥ת אִמֶּֽךָ׃

My son, keep the commandment of thy father, and forsake not the teaching of thy mother;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

dislocatednmod:possobjcompound:smixutnmod:possccadvmodconjobjcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootנְצֹרVERBkeepבְּנNOUNmy sonִיPRONmyמִצְוַתNOUNthe commandmentאָבִיNOUNyour fatherךָPRONyourוְCCONJandאַל־ADVdo notתִּטֹּשׁVERBforsakeתּוֹרַתNOUNthe instructionאִמּNOUNyour motherֶֽךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1נְצֹ֣רנָצַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootkeep
2בְּ֭נבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 נְצֹ֣רdislocatedmy son
3ִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 בְּ֭נnmod:possmy
4מִצְוַ֣תמִצְוָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 נְצֹ֣רobjthe commandment
5אָבִ֑יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 מִצְוַ֣תcompound:smixutyour father
6ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs5 אָבִ֑יnmod:possyour
7וְוְCCONJ_9 תִּ֝טֹּ֗שׁccand
8אַל־אַלADV_9 תִּ֝טֹּ֗שׁadvmoddo not
9תִּ֝טֹּ֗שׁנָטַשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=21 נְצֹ֣רconjforsake
10תּוֹרַ֥תתּוֹרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 תִּ֝טֹּ֗שׁobjthe instruction
11אִמּאֵםNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 תּוֹרַ֥תcompound:smixutyour mother
12ֶֽךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 אִמּnmod:possyour
13׃׃PUNCT_12 ֶֽךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נְצֹר keepimperative · qalבְּנ my sonמִצְוַת the commandment
not תִּטֹּשׁ forsakejussive · qalבְּנ my sonתּוֹרַת the instruction

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

טוּר בְּרִי פּוּקְדָנָא דַאֲבוּךְ וְלָא תִטְעֵי מִנִימוֹסָא דְאִמָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. My son, keep the commandment of thy father, and forsake not the teaching of thy mother;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:159.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.6.20/