Psalms 42:7 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: I · What happens: cast down, remember · To what, where: soul, Thee, land
This is Psalms 42:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to soul, Thee, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֱֽלֹהַ֗י עָלַי֮ נַפְשִׁ֪י תִשְׁתּ֫וֹחָ֥ח עַל־כֵּ֗ן אֶ֭זְכָּרְךָ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ יַרְדֵּ֑ן וְ֝חֶרְמוֹנִ֗ים מֵהַ֥ר מִצְעָֽר׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֱֽלֹה | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 7 תִשְׁתּ֫וֹחָ֥ח | dislocated | my God |
| 2 | ַ֗י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 אֱֽלֹה | nmod:poss | my |
| 3 | עָל | עַל | ADP | _ | 4 ַי֮ | case | on |
| 4 | ַי֮ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 תִשְׁתּ֫וֹחָ֥ח | obl | me |
| 5 | נַפְשׁ | נֶפֶשׁ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 תִשְׁתּ֫וֹחָ֥ח | nsubj | being |
| 6 | ִ֪י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 נַפְשׁ | nmod:poss | my |
| 7 | תִשְׁתּ֫וֹחָ֥ח | שׁיח | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HITHPOLEL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | it is bowed down |
| 8 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 9 כֵּ֗ן | case | therefore |
| 9 | כֵּ֗ן | כֵּן | ADV | _ | 7 תִשְׁתּ֫וֹחָ֥ח | conj | |
| 10 | אֶ֭זְכָּר | זָכַר | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 7 תִשְׁתּ֫וֹחָ֥ח | parataxis | I |
| 11 | ְךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 אֶ֭זְכָּר | obj | will remember you |
| 12 | מֵ | מִן | ADP | _ | 13 אֶ֣רֶץ | case | from |
| 13 | אֶ֣רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 אֶ֭זְכָּר | obl | the land |
| 14 | יַרְדֵּ֑ן | יַרְדֵּן | PROPN | _ | 13 אֶ֣רֶץ | compound:smixut | of [the] Jordan |
| 15 | וְ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 16 חֶרְמוֹנִ֗ים | cc | and |
| 16 | חֶרְמוֹנִ֗ים | חֶרְמוֹנִים | PROPN | _ | 13 אֶ֣רֶץ | conj | Hermon(s) |
| 17 | מֵ | מִן | ADP | _ | 18 הַ֥ר | case | from |
| 18 | הַ֥ר | הַר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 13 אֶ֣רֶץ | conj | mount |
| 19 | מִצְעָֽר | מִצְעָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 18 הַ֥ר | compound:smixut | Mizar |
| 20 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 19 מִצְעָֽר | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תִשְׁתּוֹחָח it is bowed down | yiqtol · hithpolel | נַפְשׁ being | |||
| אֶזְכָּר I | yiqtol · qal | ְךָ will remember you |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֱלָהִי עֲלַי נַפְשִׁי תִּתְמַכַּךְ בְּגִין כֵּן יִדְכְּרוּנָךְ יָתְבֵי לְהַלְאָה בַּאֲרַע יַרְדְנָא וְיָתְבֵי טוּרֵי חֶרְמוֹנִי וְעַמָא דְקַבִּילוּ אוֹרַיְיתָא בְּטוּרָא דְסִינַי דְמַכִּיךְ וּזְעִיר:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:643.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.42.7/