Psalms 65:9 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: roaring, Thou, outgoings, Thy · What happens: dwell, stand, make, rejoice, awe, sign · To what, where: uttermost parts, awe, outgoings, signs
This is Psalms 65:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — roaring, Thou, outgoings, Thy — and what happens in the verse to uttermost parts, awe, outgoings, signs, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיִּ֤ירְא֨וּ ׀ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י קְ֭צָוֺת מֵאוֹתֹתֶ֑יךָ מ֤וֹצָֽאֵי־בֹ֖קֶר וָעֶ֣רֶב תַּרְנִֽין׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יִּ֤ירְא֨וּ | cc | and |
| 2 | יִּ֤ירְא֨וּ | יָרֵא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they were afraid |
| 3 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 2 יִּ֤ירְא֨וּ | punct | |
| 4 | יֹשְׁבֵ֣י | יָשַׁב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 2 יִּ֤ירְא֨וּ | nsubj | [the] inhabitants |
| 5 | קְ֭צָוֺת | קְצָת | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 יֹשְׁבֵ֣י | compound:smixut | of [the] ends |
| 6 | מֵ | מִן | ADP | _ | 7 אוֹתֹתֶ֑י | case | from |
| 7 | אוֹתֹתֶ֑י | אוֹת | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 יִּ֤ירְא֨וּ | obl | signs |
| 8 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 אוֹתֹתֶ֑י | nmod:poss | your |
| 9 | מ֤וֹצָֽאֵי־ | מוֹצָא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 13 תַּרְנִֽין | obj | [the] going(s) out |
| 10 | בֹ֖קֶר | בֹּקֶר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 מ֤וֹצָֽאֵי־ | compound:smixut | of morning |
| 11 | וָ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 12 עֶ֣רֶב | cc | and |
| 12 | עֶ֣רֶב | עֶרֶב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 בֹ֖קֶר | conj | evening |
| 13 | תַּרְנִֽין | רָנַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2 | 2 יִּ֤ירְא֨וּ | parataxis | you make shout for joy |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 תַּרְנִֽין | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִּירְאוּ they were afraid | wayyiqtol · qal | יֹשְׁבֵי [the] inhabitants | |||
| תַּרְנִֽין you make shout for joy | yiqtol · hiphil | מוֹצָֽאֵי־ [the] going(s) out |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
וּדְחִילוּ יָתְבֵי סְיָפִין מֵאַתְוָתָךְ מַפְקָנֵי צְפַר וּרְמַשׁ תְּסַדַר בְּפוּמְהוֹן שְׁבָחָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:975.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.65.9/