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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 69 / 69:4

Psalms 69:4 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I, eyes, my · What happens: be, dry, fail, wait, cry · To what, where: throat

This is Psalms 69:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, eyes, my — and what happens in the verse to throat, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יָגַ֣עְתִּי בְקָרְאִי֮ נִחַ֪ר גְּר֫וֹנִ֥י כָּל֥וּ עֵינַ֑י מְ֝יַחֵ֗ל לֵאלֹהָֽי׃

I am weary of my crying; my throat is dried; mine eyes fail while I wait for my God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseadvclnsubjparataxisnsubjnmod:possparataxisnsubjnmod:possadvclcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootיָגַעְתִּיVERBI have become wearyבְADPbyקָרְאVERBmy callingִיPRONoutנִחַרVERBit has become parchedגְּרוֹנNOUNthroatִיPRONmyכָּלוּVERBthey have failedעֵינNOUNeyesַיPRONmyמְיַחֵלVERBwaitingלֵADPforאלֹהNOUNGodָֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1יָגַ֣עְתִּייָגֵעַVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI have become weary
2בְבְּADP_3 קָרְאcaseby
3קָרְאקָרָאVERBHebBinyan=QAL1 יָגַ֣עְתִּיadvclmy calling
4ִי֮הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 קָרְאnsubjout
5נִחַ֪רחָרַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=31 יָגַ֣עְתִּיparataxisit has become parched
6גְּר֫וֹנגָּרוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 נִחַ֪רnsubjthroat
7ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 גְּר֫וֹנnmod:possmy
8כָּל֥וּכָּלָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=31 יָגַ֣עְתִּיparataxisthey have failed
9עֵינעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual8 כָּל֥וּnsubjeyes
10ַ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 עֵינnmod:possmy
11מְ֝יַחֵ֗ליָחַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing8 כָּל֥וּadvclwaiting
12לֵלְADP_13 אלֹהcasefor
13אלֹהאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 מְ֝יַחֵ֗לoblGod
14ָֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 אלֹהnmod:possmy
15׃׃PUNCT_14 ָֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָגַעְתִּי I have become wearyqatal · qal
קָרְא my callinginfinitive construct · qalִי out
נִחַר it has become parchedqatal · niphalגְּרוֹנ throat
כָּלוּ they have failedqatal · qalעֵינ eyes
מְיַחֵל waitingparticiple active · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אִשְׁתַּלְהֲיַת בְּמִקְרִי אִתְחַרְחַר עֻנְקִי כָּלוּ עֵינַי מִלְאוֹרְכָא לֵאלָהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I am weary of my crying; my throat is dried; mine eyes fail while I wait for my God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1048.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.69.4/