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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 98 / 98:8

Psalms 98:8 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: floods, mountains · What happens: let, clap, sing · To what, where: hands

This is Psalms 98:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — floods, mountains — and what happens in the verse to hands, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נְהָר֥וֹת יִמְחֲאוּ־כָ֑ף יַ֝֗חַד הָרִ֥ים יְרַנֵּֽנוּ׃

Let the floods clap their hands; let the mountains sing for joy together;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjobjadvmodnsubjparataxispunctrootנְהָרוֹתNOUNriversיִמְחֲאוּ־VERBlet them clapכָףNOUNa palmיַחַדADVtogetherהָרִיםNOUNmountainsיְרַנֵּֽנוּVERBlet them sing for joy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1נְהָר֥וֹתנָהָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יִמְחֲאוּ־nsubjrivers
2יִמְחֲאוּ־מָחָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootlet them clap
3כָ֑ףכַּףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 יִמְחֲאוּ־obja palm
4יַ֝֗חַדיַחַדADV_6 יְרַנֵּֽנוּadvmodtogether
5הָרִ֥יםהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 יְרַנֵּֽנוּnsubjmountains
6יְרַנֵּֽנוּרָנַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=32 יִמְחֲאוּ־parataxislet them sing for joy
7׃׃PUNCT_6 יְרַנֵּֽנוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִמְחֲאוּ־ let them clapyiqtol · qalנְהָרוֹת riversכָף a palm
יְרַנֵּֽנוּ let them sing for joyyiqtol · pielהָרִים mountains

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

נְהַרְוָתָא יִמְחוֹן כַּפַּיָא כַּחֲדָא טוּרַיָא יְרַנְנוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Let the floods clap their hands; let the mountains sing for joy together;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1620.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.98.8/