Psalms 98:9 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: LORD · What happens: come, judge · To what, where: earth, world

This is Psalms 98:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to earth, world, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לִֽפְֽנֵי־יְהוָ֗ה כִּ֥י בָא֮ לִשְׁפֹּ֪ט הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ יִשְׁפֹּֽט־תֵּבֵ֥ל בְּצֶ֑דֶק וְ֝עַמִּ֗ים בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃

Before the LORD, for He is come to judge the earth; He will judge the world with righteousness, and the peoples with equity.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לִֽ	לְ	ADP	_	2 פְֽנֵי־	case	before
2	פְֽנֵי־	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 פְֽנֵי־	compound:smixut	Yahweh
4	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	5 בָא֮	mark	(dm)
5	בָא֮	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 פְֽנֵי־	advcl	[he is] coming
6	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	7 שְׁפֹּ֪ט	case	to
7	שְׁפֹּ֪ט	שָׁפַט	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	5 בָא֮	advcl	judge
8	הָ֫	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 אָ֥רֶץ	det	the
9	אָ֥רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 שְׁפֹּ֪ט	obj	earth
10	יִשְׁפֹּֽט־	שָׁפַט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 פְֽנֵי־	parataxis	he will judge
11	תֵּבֵ֥ל	תֵּבֵל	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 יִשְׁפֹּֽט־	obj	[the] world
12	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 צֶ֑דֶק	case	with
13	צֶ֑דֶק	צֶדֶק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יִשְׁפֹּֽט־	obl	righteousness
14	וְ֝	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 עַמִּ֗ים	cc	and
15	עַמִּ֗ים	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 יִשְׁפֹּֽט־	conj	peoples
16	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 מֵישָׁרִֽים	case	with
17	מֵישָׁרִֽים	מֵישָׁרִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 עַמִּ֗ים	obl	uprightness(es)
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 מֵישָׁרִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
בָא [he is] coming	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
שְׁפֹּט judge	infinitive construct · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	אָרֶץ earth
יִשְׁפֹּֽט־ he will judge	yiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	תֵּבֵל [the] world

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

קֳדָם יְיָ אֲרוּם אֲתָא לְמֵדָן אַרְעָא יְדוּן תֵּבֵל בְּצִדְקְתָא וְעַמַיָא בְּתֵרוּצְתָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Before the LORD, for He is come to judge the earth; He will judge the world with righteousness, and the peoples with equity.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1621.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.98.9/