Ruth 3:10 רוּת

Who acts: man, thou · What happens: say, bless, show, not follow · To what, where: thou, more kindness, young men · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ruth 3:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, thou — and what happens in the verse to thou, more kindness, young men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 4 chapters of Ruth on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר בְּרוּכָ֨ה אַ֤תְּ לַֽיהוָה֙ בִּתִּ֔י הֵיטַ֛בְתְּ חַסְדֵּ֥ךְ הָאַחֲר֖וֹן מִן־הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן לְבִלְתִּי־לֶ֗כֶת אַחֲרֵי֙ הַבַּ֣חוּרִ֔ים אִם־דַּ֖ל וְאִם־עָשִֽׁיר׃

And he said: 'Blessed be thou of the LORD, my daughter; thou hast shown more kindness in the end than at the beginning, inasmuch as thou didst not follow the young men, whether poor or rich.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

assert

voice

character

speech

a frame and its quote

negation

no

the frame alone

decl · narrate · none

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וַאֲמַר בְּרִיכָא אַנְתְּ מִן קֳדָם יְיָ בְּרַתִּי אוֹטֵיבְתְּ טֵיבוּתִיךְ בַּתְרָא מִן קַדְמָאָה קַדְמָאָה דְּאִתְגַּיַּרְתְּ וּבַתְרָאָה דַּעֲבַדְתְּ גַּרְמִיךְ כְּאִתְּתָא דְּנָטְרָא לְיָבָם קַלִּיל עַד זְמָן דְּיִרְבֵּי בְּגִין דְּלָא לִמְהָךְ בָּתַר רָבְיָן לְמֶעֱבַד זְנוּ עִמְּהוֹן אִם מִסְכֵּין וְאִם עַתִּיר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. And he said: 'Blessed be thou of the LORD, my daughter; thou hast shown more kindness in the end than at the beginning, inasmuch as thou didst not follow the young men, whether poor or rich.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/RUT.3.10/