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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ruth / chapter 3 / 3:10 / JPS 1

Ruth 3:10 · JPS 1917

And he said: 'Blessed be thou of the LORD, my daughter; thou hast shown more kindness in the end than at the beginning, inasmuch as thou didst not follow the young men, whether poor or rich.

Who acts: man, thou · What happens: say, bless, show, not follow · To what, where: thou, more kindness, young men · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ruth 3:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctccompaux:passnsubj:passcasedetoblpunctnmod:possvocativepunctnsubjauxparataxisamodobjcasedetoblcasecasedetoblpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvmodadvcldetamodobjpunctmarkamodccconjpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBlessedVERBbeAUXthouPRONofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTmyPRONdaughterNOUN;PUNCTthouPRONhastAUXshownVERBmoreADJkindnessNOUNinADPtheDETendNOUNthanADPatADPtheDETbeginningNOUN,PUNCTinasmuchSCONJasSCONJthouPRONdidstAUXnotPARTfollowVERBtheDETyoungADJmenNOUN,PUNCTwhetherSCONJpoorADJorCCONJrichADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_6 Blessedpunct
5''PUNCT_6 Blessedpunct
6BlessedblessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 saidccomp
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 Blessedaux:pass
8thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 Blessednsubj:pass
9ofofADP_11 LORDcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 LORDdet
11LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing6 Blessedobl
12,,PUNCT_14 daughterpunct
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 daughternmod:poss
14daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing6 Blessedvocative
15;;PUNCT_18 shownpunct
16thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 shownnsubj
17hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 shownaux
18shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 Blessedparataxis
19moremoreADJDegree=Cmp20 kindnessamod
20kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing18 shownobj
21ininADP_23 endcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 enddet
23endendNOUNNumber=Sing18 shownobl
24thanthanADP_27 beginningcase
25atatADP_27 beginningcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 beginningdet
27beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing19 moreobl
28,,PUNCT_34 followpunct
29inasmuchinasmuchSCONJ_34 followmark
30asasSCONJ_29 inasmuchfixed
31thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 follownsubj
32didstdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 followaux
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 followadvmod
34followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf18 shownadvcl
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 mendet
36youngyoungADJDegree=Pos37 menamod
37menmanNOUNNumber=Plur34 followobj
38,,PUNCT_40 poorpunct
39whetherwhetherSCONJ_40 poormark
40poorpoorADJDegree=Pos37 menamod
41ororCCONJ_42 richcc
42richrichADJDegree=Pos40 poorconj
43..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastmanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2blessinfinitive · passivethouof the LORD; my daughter vocativevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3showpresent · perfectthoumore kindnessin the endvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent kindness=Patient in end=Topic
4not followpast · do-supportthouthe young menvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר בְּרוּכָ֨ה אַ֤תְּ לַֽיהוָה֙ בִּתִּ֔י הֵיטַ֛בְתְּ חַסְדֵּ֥ךְ הָאַחֲר֖וֹן מִן־הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן לְבִלְתִּי־לֶ֗כֶת אַחֲרֵי֙ הַבַּ֣חוּרִ֔ים אִם־דַּ֖ל וְאִם־עָשִֽׁיר׃

Ruth 3:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:RUT:60 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/RUT.60/