Ruth 3:13 רוּת

Who acts: you, kinsman, man, I, LORD · What happens: tarry, be, perform, let, do, not be · To what, where: part, man

This is Ruth 3:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, kinsman, man, I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to part, man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 4 chapters of Ruth on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לִ֣ינִי ׀ הַלַּ֗יְלָה וְהָיָ֤ה בַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ אִם־יִגְאָלֵ֥ךְ טוֹב֙ יִגְאָ֔ל וְאִם־לֹ֨א יַחְפֹּ֧ץ לְגָֽאֳלֵ֛ךְ וּגְאַלְתִּ֥יךְ אָנֹ֖כִי חַי־יְהוָ֑ה שִׁכְבִ֖י עַד־הַבֹּֽקֶר׃

Tarry this night, and it shall be in the morning, that if he will perform unto thee the part of a kinsman, well; let him do the kinsman's part; but if he be not willing to do the part of a kinsman to thee, then will I do the part of a kinsman to thee, as the LORD liveth; lie down until the morning.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

command

act

request

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

yes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

בִּיתִי בְלֵילְיָא וִיהֵי בְּצַפְרָא אִם יִפְרְקִיךְ גּוּבְרָא דְּחָזֵי לֵיהּ לְמִפְרְקִיךְ מִן ְאוֹרַיְתָא הֲרֵי טָב וְיִפְרוֹק לְחַיֵי וְאִם לָא יִצְבֵּי לְמִפְרְקִיךְ וְאֶפְרוֹקִנִּיךְ אֲנָא אֲמַרִית בִּשְׁבוּעָה קֳדָם יְיָ כְּמָא דְּמַלֵּילִית לִיךְ כְּדֵין אַעֲבֵיד דְּמוּכִי עַד עִדָּן צַפְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. Tarry this night, and it shall be in the morning, that if he will perform unto thee the part of a kinsman, well; let him do the kinsman's part; but if he be not willing to do the part of a kinsman to thee, then will I do the part of a kinsman to thee, as the LORD liveth; lie down until the morning.'

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/RUT.3.13/