Ruth 3:15 רוּת

Who acts: man, mantle, woman · What happens: say, bring, be, hold, measure, lay · To what, where: mantle, six measures, city, barley · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ruth 3:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, mantle, woman — and what happens in the verse to mantle, six measures, city, barley, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 4 chapters of Ruth on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הָ֠בִי הַמִּטְפַּ֧חַת אֲשֶׁר־עָלַ֛יִךְ וְאֶֽחֳזִי־בָ֖הּ וַתֹּ֣אחֶז בָּ֑הּ וַיָּ֤מָד שֵׁשׁ־שְׂעֹרִים֙ וַיָּ֣שֶׁת עָלֶ֔יהָ וַיָּבֹ֖א הָעִֽיר׃

And he said: 'Bring the mantle that is upon thee, and hold it'; and she held it; and he measured six measures of barley, and laid it on her; and he went into the city.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

command

act

request

voice

character

speech

a frame and its quote

negation

no

the frame alone

decl · narrate · none

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וַאֲמַר הַבִי סוּדַרָא דַּעֲלַךְ וַאֲחִידִי בֵיהּ וַאֲחֵידַת בֵּיהּ וְכָל שֵׁית סְאִין דִסְעוֹרִין וְשַׁוֵּי עֲלָהָא וְאִתְיְהֵב לַהּ כֹּחַ מִן קֳדָם יְיָ לְסוֹבָרוּתְהוֹן וּמִן יָד אִתְאֲמַר בִּנְבוּאָה דַּעֲתִידִין לְמִפַּק מִנַּהּ שִׁתָּא צַדִּיקֵי עָלְמָא דְּכָל חַד וְחַד עֲתִיד לְמִהְוֵי מִתְבָּרַךְ בְּשֵׁית בִּרְכָן דָּוִד וְדָנִיֵּאל וְחַבְרוֹהִי וּמַלְכָּא מְשִׁיחָא וְעָל בּוֹעַז לְקַרְתָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. And he said: 'Bring the mantle that is upon thee, and hold it'; and she held it; and he measured six measures of barley, and laid it on her; and he went into the city.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/RUT.3.15/