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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Song of Songs / chapter 4 / 4:13

Song of Songs 4:13 שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים

Who acts: shoots · What happens: be · To what, where: park

This is Song of Songs 4:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — shoots — and what happens in the verse to park, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 8 chapters of Song of Songs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שְׁלָחַ֙יִךְ֙ פַּרְדֵּ֣ס רִמּוֹנִ֔ים עִ֖ם פְּרִ֣י מְגָדִ֑ים כְּפָרִ֖ים עִם־נְרָדִֽים׃

Thy shoots are a park of pomegranates, with precious fruits; henna with spikenard plants,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:posscompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutparataxiscaseoblpunctrootשְׁלָחַיNOUNshootsִךְPRONyourפַּרְדֵּסNOUN[are] a gardenרִמּוֹנִיםNOUNof pomegranatesעִםADPwithפְּרִיNOUNfruitמְגָדִיםNOUNof excellence(s)כְּפָרִיםNOUNhenna plantsעִם־ADPwithנְרָדִֽיםNOUNnard plants׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1שְׁלָחַ֙ישְׁלָחִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 פַּרְדֵּ֣סnsubjshoots
2ִךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs1 שְׁלָחַ֙יnmod:possyour
3פַּרְדֵּ֣ספַּרְדֵּסNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[are] a garden
4רִמּוֹנִ֔יםרִמּוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 פַּרְדֵּ֣סcompound:smixutof pomegranates
5עִ֖םעִםADP_6 פְּרִ֣יcasewith
6פְּרִ֣יפְּרִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 פַּרְדֵּ֣סoblfruit
7מְגָדִ֑יםמֶגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 פְּרִ֣יcompound:smixutof excellence(s)
8כְּפָרִ֖יםכֹּפֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 פַּרְדֵּ֣סparataxishenna plants
9עִם־עִםADP_10 נְרָדִֽיםcasewith
10נְרָדִֽיםנֵרְדְּNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 כְּפָרִ֖יםoblnard plants
11׃׃PUNCT_10 נְרָדִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

The Targum

וְעוּלֵימַיִךְ מָלְיָן פִּקּוֹדִין הַכְרִימּוֹנִין וְרָחֲמִין לִנְשֵׁיהוֹן וְיָלְדָן בְּנִין צַדִּיקִין כְּוָתְהוֹן וְרֵיחֵיהוֹן מְתִיל הַכֵי כְּבוּסְמָנִין טָבִין דְּגִנְּתָא דְּעֵדֶן כְּפוֹרִין עִם רַשְׁקִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thy shoots are a park of pomegranates, with precious fruits; henna with spikenard plants,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:SNG:57.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/SNG.4.13/