1 Chronicles 4:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
and Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah.
This is 1 Chronicles 4:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 Penuel | cc |
| 2 | Penuel | Penuel | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 father | det |
| 4 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Penuel | appos |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Gedor | case |
| 6 | Gedor | Gedor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 father | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Ezer | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Ezer | cc |
| 9 | Ezer | Ezer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Penuel | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 father | det |
| 11 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Ezer | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Hushah | case |
| 13 | Hushah | Hushah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 father | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Penuel | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּפְנוּאֵל֙ אֲבִ֣י גְדֹ֔ר וְעֵ֖זֶר אֲבִ֣י חוּשָׁ֑ה אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵי־חוּר֙ בְּכ֣וֹר אֶפְרָ֔תָה אֲבִ֖י בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם׃
1 Chronicles 4:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- and Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah.
- These are the sons of Hur the first-born of Ephrath, the father of Beth-lehem.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:160 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.160/