1 Chronicles 4:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
These are the sons of Hur the first-born of Ephrath, the father of Beth-lehem.
Who acts: These · What happens: be · To what, where: sons
This is 1 Chronicles 4:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 sons | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 sons | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sons | det |
| 4 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Hur | case |
| 6 | Hur | Hur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sons | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 born | det |
| 8 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 10 born | amod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 born | punct |
| 10 | born | born | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Hur | appos |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Ephrath | case |
| 12 | Ephrath | Ephrath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 born | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 father | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 father | det |
| 15 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Ephrath | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 lehem | case |
| 17 | Beth | Beth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 lehem | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 lehem | punct |
| 19 | lehem | lehem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 father | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sons | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | These | the sons | of Hur | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּפְנוּאֵל֙ אֲבִ֣י גְדֹ֔ר וְעֵ֖זֶר אֲבִ֣י חוּשָׁ֑ה אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵי־חוּר֙ בְּכ֣וֹר אֶפְרָ֔תָה אֲבִ֖י בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם׃
1 Chronicles 4:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- and Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah.
- These are the sons of Hur the first-born of Ephrath, the father of Beth-lehem.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:161 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.161/