1 Chronicles 5:26 · JPS 1917
And the God of Israel stirred up the spirit of Pul king of Assyria, and the spirit of Tillegath-pilneser king of Assyria, and he carried them away, even the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh, and brought them unto Halah, and Habor, and Hara, and to the river of Gozan, unto this day.
Who acts: God · What happens: stir up, carry away, bring · To what, where: spirit, Reubenites
This is 1 Chronicles 5:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 stirred | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 God | det |
| 3 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 stirred | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Israel | case |
| 5 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 God | nmod |
| 6 | stirred | stir | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 stirred | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 spirit | det |
| 9 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stirred | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 king | case |
| 11 | Pul | Pul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 king | compound |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spirit | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Assyria | case |
| 14 | Assyria | Assyria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 king | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 spirit | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 spirit | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 spirit | det |
| 18 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spirit | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 king | case |
| 20 | Tillegath | Tillegath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 pilneser | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 pilneser | punct |
| 22 | pilneser | pilneser | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 king | compound |
| 23 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 spirit | nmod |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Assyria | case |
| 25 | Assyria | Assyria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 king | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 carried | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 carried | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 carried | nsubj |
| 29 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stirred | conj |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 carried | obj |
| 31 | away | away | ADV | _ | 29 carried | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 Reubenites | punct |
| 33 | even | even | ADV | _ | 35 Reubenites | advmod |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Reubenites | det |
| 35 | Reubenites | reubenite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 29 carried | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Gadites | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 Gadites | cc |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 Gadites | det |
| 39 | Gadites | gadite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 35 Reubenites | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 tribe | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 tribe | cc |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 tribe | det |
| 43 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 45 tribe | compound |
| 44 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 tribe | punct |
| 45 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 Reubenites | conj |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 Manasseh | case |
| 47 | Manasseh | Manasseh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 tribe | nmod |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 brought | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 brought | cc |
| 50 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 carried | conj |
| 51 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 brought | obj |
| 52 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 53 Halah | case |
| 53 | Halah | Halah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 brought | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 Habor | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 Habor | cc |
| 56 | Habor | Habor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 Halah | conj |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 Hara | punct |
| 58 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 Hara | cc |
| 59 | Hara | Hara | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 Halah | conj |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 river | punct |
| 61 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 64 river | cc |
| 62 | to | to | ADP | _ | 64 river | case |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 river | det |
| 64 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 Halah | conj |
| 65 | of | of | ADP | _ | 66 Gozan | case |
| 66 | Gozan | Gozan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 64 river | nmod |
| 67 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 70 day | punct |
| 68 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 70 day | case |
| 69 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 70 day | det |
| 70 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 brought | obl |
| 71 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stirred | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stir up | past | the God of Israel | the spirit of Pul king of Assyria and the spirit of pilneser king of Assyria | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition spirit=Patient | ||||
| 2 | carry away | past | God | spirit | away property | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme they=Beneficiary reubenite=Value | |||
| 3 | bring | past | God not said here | Reubenites = reubenite | day | unto Halah and Habor and Hara and the river of Gozan | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּעַר֩ אֱלֹהֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־ר֣וּחַ ׀ פּ֣וּל מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁ֗וּר וְאֶת־ר֙וּחַ֙ תִּלְּגַ֤ת פִּלְנֶ֙סֶר֙ תִּלְּגַ֤ת פִּלְנֶ֙סֶר֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר וַיַּגְלֵם֙ לָראוּבֵנִ֣י וְלַגָּדִ֔י וְלַחֲצִ֖י שֵׁ֣בֶט מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה וַ֠יְבִיאֵם לַחְלַ֨ח וְחָב֤וֹר וְהָרָא֙ וּנְהַ֣ר גּוֹזָ֔ן עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃פ
1 Chronicles 5:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:234 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.234/