1 Chronicles 5:25 · JPS 1917
And they broke faith with the God of their fathers, and went astray after the gods of the peoples of the land, whom God destroyed before them.
Who acts: Epher, God · What happens: break, go, destroy · To what, where: faith, gods
This is 1 Chronicles 5:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Epher, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 broke | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 broke | nsubj |
| 3 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | faith | faith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 broke | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 God | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 God | det |
| 7 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 broke | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 fathers | case |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 10 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 God | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 went | cc |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 broke | conj |
| 14 | astray | astray | ADV | _ | 13 went | advmod |
| 15 | after | after | ADP | _ | 17 gods | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 gods | det |
| 17 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 went | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 peoples | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 peoples | det |
| 20 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 gods | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 land | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 land | det |
| 23 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 peoples | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 destroyed | punct |
| 25 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 destroyed | obj |
| 26 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 destroyed | nsubj |
| 27 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 gods | acl:relcl |
| 28 | before | before | ADP | _ | 29 them | case |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 destroyed | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 broke | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | Epher | faith | with the God of Epher's fathers | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent faith=Patient with god=Instrument | |||
| 2 | go | past | Epher not said here | after the gods of the peoples of the land | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | destroy | past | God | the gods of the peoples of the land | before Epher | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּֽמְעֲל֔וּ בֵּאלֹהֵ֖י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּזְנ֗וּ אַחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י עַמֵּי־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־הִשְׁמִ֥יד אֱלֹהִ֖ים מִפְּנֵיהֶֽם׃
1 Chronicles 5:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:233 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.233/