1 Chronicles 11:15 · JPS 1917

And three of the thirty chiefs went down to the rock to David, unto the cave of Adullam; and the host of the Philistines were encamped in the valley of Rephaim.

Who acts: three · What happens: go down, encamp · To what, where: David, host, valley

This is 1 Chronicles 11:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	7 went	cc
2	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 went	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	6 chiefs	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 chiefs	det
5	thirty	thirty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 chiefs	nummod
6	chiefs	chief	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 three	nmod
7	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	down	down	ADV	_	7 went	advmod
9	to	to	ADP	_	11 rock	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 rock	det
11	rock	rock	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 went	obl
12	to	to	ADP	_	13 David	case
13	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 went	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 cave	punct
15	unto	unto	ADP	_	17 cave	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 cave	det
17	cave	cave	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 went	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 Adullam	case
19	Adullam	Adullam	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 cave	nmod
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 encamped	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 encamped	cc
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 host	det
23	host	host	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 encamped	nsubj:pass
24	of	of	ADP	_	26 Philistines	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 Philistines	det
26	Philistines	philistine	PROPN	Number=Plur	23 host	nmod
27	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	28 encamped	aux:pass
28	encamped	encamp	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 went	conj
29	in	in	ADP	_	31 valley	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 valley	det
31	valley	valley	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 encamped	obl
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 Rephaim	case
33	Rephaim	Rephaim	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 valley	nmod
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 went	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go down	past	three of the thirty chiefs		David			to the rock; unto the cave of Adullam; down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	encamp	past · passive		the host of the Philistines		the valley of Rephaim			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּרְד֡וּ שְֽׁלוֹשָׁה֩ מִן־הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁ֨ים רֹ֤אשׁ עַל־הַצֻּר֙ אֶל־דָּוִ֔יד אֶל־מְעָרַ֖ת עֲדֻלָּ֑ם וּמַחֲנֵ֣ה פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים חֹנָ֖ה בְּעֵ֥מֶק רְפָאִֽים׃

1 Chronicles 11:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:487 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.487/