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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 11 / 11:14 / JPS 1

1 Chronicles 11:14 · JPS 1917

But they stood in the midst of the plot, and defended it, and slew the Philistines; and the LORD saved them by a great victory.

Who acts: people, LORD · What happens: stand, defend, slay, save · To what, where: midst, plot, Philistines, people

This is 1 Chronicles 11:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjobjpunctccconjdetobjpunctccdetnsubjconjobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootButCCONJtheyPRONstoodVERBinADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPtheDETplotNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdefendedVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJslewVERBtheDETPhilistinesPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsavedVERBthemPRONbyADPaDETgreatADJvictoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 stoodcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 stoodnsubj
3stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 midstcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 midstdet
6midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing3 stoodobl
7ofofADP_9 plotcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 plotdet
9plotplotNOUNNumber=Sing6 midstnmod
10,,PUNCT_12 defendedpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 defendedcc
12defendeddefendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stoodconj
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 defendedobj
14,,PUNCT_16 slewpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 slewcc
16slewslayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stoodconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Philistinesdet
18PhilistinesphilistinePROPNNumber=Plur16 slewobj
19;;PUNCT_23 savedpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 savedcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 LORDdet
22LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing23 savednsubj
23savedsaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stoodconj
24themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 savedobj
25bybyADP_28 victorycase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 victorydet
27greatgreatADJDegree=Pos28 victoryamod
28victoryvictoryNOUNNumber=Sing23 savedobl
29..PUNCT_3 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastpeoplethe midst of the plotvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in midst=Location
2defendpastpeople not said hereplotvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary
3slaypastpeople not said herethe Philistinesvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent philistine=Patient
4savepastthe LORDpeopleby a great victoryvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֤וּ בְתוֹךְ־הַחֶלְקָה֙ וַיַּצִּיל֔וּהָ וַיַּכּ֖וּ אֶת־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים וַיּ֥וֹשַׁע יְהוָ֖ה תְּשׁוּעָ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה׃

1 Chronicles 11:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:486 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.486/