1 Chronicles 12:24 · JPS 1917

And these are the numbers of the heads of them that were armed for war, who came to David to Hebron, to turn the kingdom of Saul to him, according to the word of the LORD.

Who acts: these · What happens: be, arm, come, turn, accord, word · To what, where: numbers, heads, Hebron, David, kingdom, LORD

This is 1 Chronicles 12:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 numbers	cc
2	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	5 numbers	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 numbers	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 numbers	det
5	numbers	number	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 heads	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 heads	det
8	heads	head	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 numbers	nmod
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 them	case
10	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 heads	nmod
11	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 armed	nsubj
12	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 armed	aux:pass
13	armed	arm	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 heads	acl:relcl
14	for	for	ADP	_	15 war	case
15	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 armed	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 came	punct
17	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 came	nsubj
18	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 them	acl:relcl
19	to	to	ADP	_	20 David	case
20	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 came	obl
21	to	to	ADP	_	22 Hebron	case
22	Hebron	Hebron	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 came	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 turn	punct
24	to	to	PART	_	25 turn	mark
25	turn	turn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 came	advcl
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 kingdom	det
27	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 turn	obj
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 Saul	case
29	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 kingdom	nmod
30	to	to	ADP	_	31 him	case
31	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 turn	obl
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 word	punct
33	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	36 word	case
34	to	to	ADP	_	33 according	fixed
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 word	det
36	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 turn	obl
37	of	of	ADP	_	39 LORD	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 LORD	det
39	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 word	nmod
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 numbers	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	these	the numbers			of the heads of heads	tree rules
2	arm	past · passive		the heads of heads			for war	vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3	come	past			Hebron	David		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to david=Initial_Location to hebron=Destination
4	turn	to-infinitive		the kingdom of Saul	David		accord the word of the LORD	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme to he=Result
5	accord	gerund						vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
6	word			the LORD				nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְ֠אֵלֶּה מִסְפְּרֵ֞י רָאשֵׁ֤י הֶֽחָלוּץ֙ לַצָּבָ֔א בָּ֥אוּ עַל־דָּוִ֖יד חֶבְר֑וֹנָה לְהָסֵ֞ב מַלְכ֥וּת שָׁא֛וּל אֵלָ֖יו כְּפִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס

1 Chronicles 12:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:544 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.544/