1 Chronicles 12:25 · JPS 1917
The children of Judah that bore shield and spear were six thousand and eight hundred, armed for war.
Who acts: children · What happens: bear, be, armed · To what, where: shield, six thousand
This is 1 Chronicles 12:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 children | det |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 thousand | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Judah | case |
| 4 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 children | nmod |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 bore | nsubj |
| 6 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 children | acl:relcl |
| 7 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bore | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 spear | cc |
| 9 | spear | spear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 shield | conj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 thousand | cop |
| 11 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 thousand | nummod |
| 12 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 hundred | cc |
| 14 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 hundred | nummod |
| 15 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 thousand | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 armed | punct |
| 17 | armed | armed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 thousand | advcl |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 war | case |
| 19 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 armed | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 thousand | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | past | the children of Judah | shield and spear | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shield=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | the children of Judah | six thousand | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | armed | participle | the children of Judah not said here | for war | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה נֹשְׂאֵ֥י צִנָּ֖ה וָרֹ֑מַח שֵׁ֧שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֛ים וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֖וֹת חֲלוּצֵ֥י צָבָֽא׃ס
1 Chronicles 12:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:545 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.545/