1 Chronicles 12:24 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: these · What happens: be, arm, come, turn, accord, word · To what, where: numbers, heads, Hebron, David, kingdom, LORD

This is 1 Chronicles 12:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these — and what happens in the verse to numbers, heads, Hebron, David, kingdom, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְ֠אֵלֶּה מִסְפְּרֵ֞י רָאשֵׁ֤י הֶֽחָלוּץ֙ לַצָּבָ֔א בָּ֥אוּ עַל־דָּוִ֖יד חֶבְר֑וֹנָה לְהָסֵ֞ב מַלְכ֥וּת שָׁא֛וּל אֵלָ֖יו כְּפִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס

And these are the numbers of the heads of them that were armed for war, who came to David to Hebron, to turn the kingdom of Saul to him, according to the word of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 מִסְפְּרֵ֞י	cc	and
2	אֵלֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	3 מִסְפְּרֵ֞י	nsubj	these
3	מִסְפְּרֵ֞י	מִסְפָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	[are] the numbers
4	רָאשֵׁ֤י	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 מִסְפְּרֵ֞י	compound:smixut	of the chiefs
5	הֶֽ	הַ	SCONJ	_	6 חָלוּץ֙	mark	of
6	חָלוּץ֙	חָלַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	4 רָאשֵׁ֤י	compound:smixut	the [man] equipped
7	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	9 צָּבָ֔א	case	for
8	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 צָּבָ֔א	det	(the)
9	צָּבָ֔א	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 חָלוּץ֙	obl	war
10	בָּ֥אוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 מִסְפְּרֵ֞י	parataxis	[who] they came
11	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	12 דָּוִ֖יד	case	to
12	דָּוִ֖יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	10 בָּ֥אוּ	obl	David
13	חֶבְר֑וֹנ	חֶבְרוֹן	PROPN	_	10 בָּ֥אוּ	obl	to
14	ָה	ה	X	_	13 חֶבְר֑וֹנ	nmod	Hebron
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 הָסֵ֞ב	case	to
16	הָסֵ֞ב	סָבַב	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	10 בָּ֥אוּ	advcl	turn over
17	מַלְכ֥וּת	מַלְכוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 הָסֵ֞ב	obj	the kingdom
18	שָׁא֛וּל	שָׁאוּל	PROPN	_	17 מַלְכ֥וּת	compound:smixut	of Saul
19	אֵלָ֖י	אֶל	ADP	_	20 ו	case	to
20	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 הָסֵ֞ב	obl	him
21	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	22 פִ֥י	case	according
22	פִ֥י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 הָסֵ֞ב	obl	to the mouth
23	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	22 פִ֥י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 יְהוָֽה	punct
25	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	23 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
בָּאוּ [who] they came	qatal · qal	חָלוּץ the [man] equipped
הָסֵב turn over	infinitive construct · hiphil	מַלְכוּת the kingdom			חָלוּץ the [man] equipped

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And these are the numbers of the heads of them that were armed for war, who came to David to Hebron, to turn the kingdom of Saul to him, according to the word of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:491.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.12.24/