1 Chronicles 14:12 · JPS 1917
And they left their gods there; and David gave commandment, and they were burned with fire.
Who acts: Philistines, David · What happens: leave, give, burn · To what, where: gods, commandment, Philistines
This is 1 Chronicles 14:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Philistines, David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 left | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 left | nsubj |
| 3 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 gods | nmod:poss |
| 5 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 left | obj |
| 6 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 left | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 gave | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 gave | cc |
| 9 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 gave | nsubj |
| 10 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 left | conj |
| 11 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gave | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 burned | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 burned | cc |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 burned | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 burned | aux:pass |
| 16 | burned | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 gave | conj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 fire | case |
| 18 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 burned | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 left | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | Philistines = philistine | Philistines's gods | there | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Theme | |||
| 2 | give | past | David | commandment | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Theme | ||||
| 3 | burn | past · passive | Philistines = philistine | with fire | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with fire=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּעַזְבוּ־שָׁ֖ם אֶת־אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֑ם וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֔יד וַיִּשָּׂרְפ֖וּ בָּאֵֽשׁ׃פ
1 Chronicles 14:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:587 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.587/