1 Chronicles 21:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
Wherefore Joab departed and went throughout all Israel, and came to Jerusalem.
Who acts: Joab · What happens: depart, go, come · To what, where: Israel, Jerusalem
This is 1 Chronicles 21:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joab), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 departed | advmod |
| 2 | Joab | Joab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 departed | nsubj |
| 3 | departed | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 went | cc |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 departed | conj |
| 6 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 8 Israel | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 Israel | det |
| 8 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 came | cc |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 departed | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 Jerusalem | case |
| 13 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 departed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | depart | past | Joab | wherefore property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | Joab not said here | all Israel | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme throughout israel=Location | ||||
| 3 | come | past | Joab not said here | Jerusalem | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to jerusalem=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּדְבַר־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ חָזַ֣ק עַל־יוֹאָ֑ב וַיֵּצֵ֣א יוֹאָ֗ב וַיִּתְהַלֵּךְ֙ בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיָּבֹ֖א יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
1 Chronicles 21:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Nevertheless the king's word prevailed against Joab.
- Wherefore Joab departed and went throughout all Israel, and came to Jerusalem.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:754 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.754/