1 Chronicles 22:4 · JPS 1917
and cedar-trees without number; for the Zidonians and they of Tyre brought cedar-trees in abundance to David.
Who acts: Zidonians · What happens: bring · To what, where: cedar trees, David, abundance
This is 1 Chronicles 22:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zidonians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 trees | cc |
| 2 | cedar | cedar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 trees | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 cedar | punct |
| 4 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | without | without | ADP | _ | 6 number | case |
| 6 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 trees | nmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 brought | punct |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 15 brought | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Zidonians | det |
| 10 | Zidonians | Zidonian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 15 brought | nsubj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 they | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 Zidonians | conj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Tyre | case |
| 14 | Tyre | Tyre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 they | nmod |
| 15 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 trees | parataxis |
| 16 | cedar | cedar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 trees | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 cedar | punct |
| 18 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 brought | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 abundance | case |
| 20 | abundance | abundance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 brought | obl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 David | case |
| 22 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 brought | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 trees | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | the Zidonians | cedar trees | David | abundance | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tree=Theme to david=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַעֲצֵ֥י אֲרָזִ֖ים לְאֵ֣ין מִסְפָּ֑ר כִּֽי הֵ֠בִיאוּ הַצִּֽידֹנִ֨ים וְהַצֹּרִ֜ים עֲצֵ֧י אֲרָזִ֛ים לָרֹ֖ב לְדָוִֽיד׃פ
1 Chronicles 22:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:788 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.788/